Eert de vrouw

Arnhem, a city steeped in history and culture, offers visitors a unique glimpse into the past with its remarkable monuments. Among these, the Eert de vrouw stands out as a poignant tribute to the resilience and strength of women during the tumultuous years of World War II. This striking war memorial, crafted by the talented sculptor Nel Klaassen, is not only a work of art but also a symbol of enduring spirit and sacrifice.

The History Behind Eert de vrouw

Commissioned by the municipality of Arnhem, Eert de vrouw was unveiled on September 18, 1949, during the first Sonsbeek exhibition in the picturesque park of Sonsbeek. The exhibition, themed around European Sculpture in the Open Air, aimed to aid in the spiritual recovery of the city’s residents, still reeling from the war's aftermath. The monument was later relocated to its permanent home on Utrecht Street on December 30, 1949.

The unveiling of the monument was not without controversy. Many critics at the time found Klaassen’s modernist approach to be at odds with traditional depictions of femininity. Despite the initial backlash, the monument was embraced and has since become an integral part of the annual May 4th remembrance route, honoring the victims of World War II.

Exploring the Monument

As you approach Eert de vrouw, you'll be struck by its commanding presence. The sculpture is a bold abstraction, capturing the essence of a woman with its strong lines and upward gaze. Standing five meters tall, with a width of 80 centimeters and a depth of 70 centimeters, the monument is both imposing and graceful. The figure’s raised head is a powerful symbol of defiance and hope against the oppression faced during the war.

Crafted from hard stone, the sculpture’s design is both modern and timeless, reflecting the courage and determination of women who played critical roles during the war. Its location on Utrecht Street is historically significant, marking the furthest point reached by English forces during the Battle of Arnhem, and offering a poignant reminder of the city’s wartime experiences.

A Poetic Tribute

At the base of the sculpture, visitors will find an inscription of the poem De vrouwen in oorlog by Reinold Kuipers. This moving piece of literature eloquently captures the sacrifices and contributions of women during the war years, serving as a powerful testament to their strength and resilience. The poem adds a layer of emotional depth to the monument, inviting reflection and remembrance.

Visiting Arnhem and Its Memorials

Arnhem is a city rich in history, and a visit to Eert de vrouw offers a profound connection to its past. While exploring the city, take the time to visit other historical sites and monuments that commemorate the events of World War II. The city’s dedication to preserving its history is evident in its well-maintained memorials and informative plaques, providing a comprehensive understanding of the impact of the war on its residents.

Beyond its historical significance, Arnhem is also a vibrant city with a thriving cultural scene. From the lush landscapes of Sonsbeek Park to the bustling markets and charming cafes, there is much to explore and enjoy. The city’s blend of history, culture, and natural beauty makes it a must-visit destination for those seeking a deeper understanding of the Netherlands’ past.

Conclusion

Eert de vrouw is more than just a monument; it is a powerful symbol of remembrance and strength. Its presence in Arnhem serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by women during one of history’s darkest times. By visiting this remarkable sculpture, you not only pay tribute to the past but also gain insight into the enduring spirit of those who came before us. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply a traveler seeking meaningful experiences, Eert de vrouw is an essential stop on your journey through Arnhem.