Cater Hall

Nestled in the heart of Auburn University’s campus in Auburn, Alabama, Katharine Cooper Cater Hall stands as a testament to history, elegance, and the progressive spirit of the institution. This iconic structure, known affectionately as Cater Hall, is more than just a building; it is a symbol of the university's dedication to student life and the advancement of women's rights. Its storied past and classic architectural beauty make it a must-see for visitors to the campus.

The Historical Significance of Cater Hall

Originally constructed in 1915 as the residence for the president of Auburn University, then known as the Alabama Polytechnic Institute, Cater Hall was designed by the renowned architect Joseph Hudnut. Built at the cost of $17,000, this grand mansion served as the home for the university president until 1938. With the construction of a new president's residence, this stately building transitioned into a new role, becoming the social center for the newly built Quad dormitories in 1940. This marked the beginning of its legacy as a hub for student life and activities.

From 1940 onwards, Cater Hall also housed the office of the Dean of Women, a position established to support and guide female students. The Dean of Women’s office was dedicated to helping women develop intellectually, socially, emotionally, physically, culturally, and morally, preparing them for their roles in the home and community. This mission was reflective of the broader societal expectations of women at the time, but it also laid the groundwork for the future empowerment of female students at Auburn University.

Dean Katharine Cooper Cater

One of the most influential figures in the history of Cater Hall is Dean Katharine Cooper Cater. Appointed as Dean of Women and Social Director in 1946, Dean Cater dedicated 34 years of her life to Auburn University, advocating for equal treatment and opportunities for female students. She was instrumental in promoting the education and leadership development of women, encouraging them to aspire beyond traditional societal roles.

Dean Cater's efforts led to the establishment of numerous organizations and honor societies for women, including the introduction of new sorority chapters and women's honor societies such as Alpha Lambda Delta, Owens, and Mortar Board. Her commitment to fostering leadership and providing support for female students left an indelible mark on the university.

In recognition of her contributions, the Social Center was renamed Katharine Cooper Cater Hall on April 25, 1980. This renaming honored her tireless efforts in advancing women's rights and her lasting impact on the Auburn community. As Morris Savage, an Auburn Trustee, eloquently stated, Buildings are named for persons whose lives exemplify the purpose of the building, and Katharine Cater's love and compassion for individuals, her nourishment and support of women, her gaiety and wit permeate every room here.

A Center for Women's Rights

Cater Hall also played a significant role in the women's rights movement on campus. In 1970, a female student was denied access to the Social Center for wearing pants, which was deemed inappropriate attire according to the university's handbook. This incident sparked a movement among female students, culminating in a sleep-in protest on the Social Center lawn on May 20, 1971. Organized by the Associated Women Students and the Student Government Association, this protest aimed to promote women's equality and challenge outdated norms.

The protest and the broader civil rights and feminist movements of the time led to significant changes at Auburn University. With the implementation of Title IX in 1972, the university reorganized to create equality between male and female students. This included allowing men to live in the Quad dormitories and the removal of the Dean of Women's office, with Dean Cater's title changing to Dean of Student Life as the university consolidated student services.

Exploring Cater Hall Today

Today, Cater Hall stands as a beautiful and historic landmark on the Auburn University campus. It houses the university's Honors College, continuing its tradition of supporting and nurturing student achievement. The building's elegant architecture, with its grand columns and stately facade, provides a picturesque backdrop for student organization callouts and other events held on its steps.

Visitors to Cater Hall can appreciate not only its historical significance but also its role in the ongoing story of Auburn University. The building serves as a reminder of the progress made in women's rights and the university's commitment to fostering a supportive and inclusive environment for all students.

In conclusion, Katharine Cooper Cater Hall is more than just a building; it is a symbol of Auburn University's rich history and dedication to student life and equality. Its beautiful architecture and storied past make it a must-visit for anyone exploring the campus, offering a glimpse into the university's enduring legacy of progress and empowerment.