Nestled in the heart of the picturesque Bavarian town of Bad Toelz, the Museum of the history of the city of Bad Toelz, known locally as Stadtmuseum Bad Tölz, is a captivating destination for history enthusiasts and casual visitors alike. This museum, housed in a beautifully preserved building on Marktstraße, offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich tapestry of the region's past.
The museum is situated in a striking historical building that was once two separate structures. In the early 20th century, renowned architect Gabriel von Seidl transformed these into a grand new town hall. The building's façade is adorned with intricate frescoes by Franz Rinner and Karl Wahler, featuring a double gable, roof riders, and a unique clock with a moon phase display. This architectural gem served the city administration until 1979 and later became the Heimat- und Bürgerhaus, a community space that now houses the museum.
The Museum of the history of the city of Bad Toelz was founded by members of the Historical Association and first opened its doors in 1886. Since 1930, it has been under the stewardship of the city of Bad Toelz. In 1982, the museum relocated to its current location, and from 2009 to 2021, the permanent exhibition underwent a comprehensive redesign. This transformation aimed to highlight specific themes related to the history of Bad Toelz and the Isarwinkel region, placing them in a broader Bavarian, German, and international context.
The museum's exhibits are spread across three floors, offering a diverse range of topics to explore. The first floor is dedicated to the land and its inhabitants, delving into the geological history and early settlement of the Tölzer region. Visitors can learn about water management, rafting, lime burning, forestry, and woodworking. A collection of Tölzer chests, metalwork, glassware, pottery, and large clocks provide insight into the trade and craftsmanship that flourished at the crossroads of two trade routes. The history of brewing in Tölz is another intriguing aspect of this floor.
The second floor features a historic meeting room designed by Gabriel von Seidl, which is still used for events today. This area focuses on the nobility and bourgeoisie, showcasing a gallery of paintings, clothing, musical instruments, and the over 100-year history of the Tölzer Marionettentheater. The stories of the lords of Tölz and the Tölzer castle, hunting, and the education system are also explored. Interactive media stations guide visitors through the city's 19th and 20th-century history. A standout exhibit is the golden gala portechaise, a baroque sedan chair crafted for the Toerring-Seefeld family in the early 18th century, rediscovered in the museum's attic and restored for public display in 2019.
The third floor delves into folk beliefs, traditions, festivals, and leisure activities. Highlights include a house chapel, objects related to regional church history, sacred sculptures, reverse glass paintings, a nativity scene exhibition, and a cabinet of curiosities. One room is dedicated to the Tölzer Leonhardifahrt, showcasing an 18th-century trunk wagon. Traditional costumes and their preservation are also featured, alongside books and audio stations introducing the region's literary figures. Another room celebrates the life and work of architect and honorary citizen Gabriel von Seidl. The tour concludes with exhibits on regional sports and products from the pioneering folding boat factory.
The museum's ground floor hosts special exhibitions, providing a dynamic space for exploring various themes and topics throughout the year. These exhibitions offer fresh perspectives and insights, ensuring that every visit to the museum is unique and engaging.
In conclusion, the Museum of the history of the city of Bad Toelz is not just a repository of artifacts but a vibrant storyteller of the region's past. Its exhibits weave together the threads of history, culture, and tradition, making it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to understand the soul of Bad Toelz and its surrounding areas. Whether you're a history buff or simply curious, this museum promises an enriching and memorable experience.
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