Hugo-Häring-Haus

Perched on the eastern slope of the Riß Valley in Biberach an der Riß, the Hugo-Häring-Haus stands as a testament to modern architectural innovation and historical resilience. This unique structure, designed by the acclaimed architect Hugo Häring, offers visitors a glimpse into the post-war era of German architecture and the philosophy that shaped it.

The Vision of Hugo Häring

Hugo Häring, a key figure in the New Building movement, envisioned houses that grew organically from the needs of their inhabitants. His philosophy was rooted in the belief that architecture should serve the living processes within a home, rather than adhering to rigid external forms. This ideology is vividly embodied in the Hugo-Häring-Haus, where the design prioritizes functionality and harmony with the natural environment.

Built in 1950, the Hugo-Häring-Haus was one of two residences Häring designed in Biberach an der Riß. The house, located at Mettenberger Weg 17, was constructed for Werner Schmitz, while the larger neighboring house at Mettenberger Weg 15 was built for Schmitz's father, Guido Schmitz, a silk miller. Both structures reflect Häring's commitment to creating living spaces that respond to the contours of the land and the needs of their occupants.

A Design Rooted in Nature

The Hugo-Häring-Haus is ingeniously integrated into its steeply sloping site. The entry is on the upper floor, allowing the building to nestle into the hillside and maximize sunlight exposure. The house's floor plan is angled, with one leg extending southwards to capture the sun and house the main living areas, while the other leg extends northwards to accommodate the staircase and auxiliary rooms. This thoughtful design ensures that every part of the house benefits from natural light, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere.

One of the most striking features of the Hugo-Häring-Haus is its pent roof, which slopes towards the south to emphasize the building's openness to the sun. This design choice not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of the house but also aligns with Häring's philosophy of creating structures that respond to their environment like living organisms. The house expands radially towards the south, east, and west, while turning its back to the north, much like a plant orienting its leaves towards the sun.

Restoration and Preservation

In recent years, the Hugo-Häring-Haus has undergone meticulous restoration to preserve its original character and architectural integrity. With the support of Kreissparkasse Biberach, the house was acquired as municipal property and is now a registered cultural monument of the modern age. The Hugo-Häring-Gesellschaft e.V. has overseen the restoration efforts, ensuring that the house remains a vibrant example of Häring's architectural legacy.

The restoration process focused on several key components, including the renewal of the plaster façade and the repainting of the wooden formwork. The original wooden shutters were carefully preserved and refurbished, while the windows, which were largely intact, were also restored to their original condition. Inside the house, the Salubra wallpaper was replaced with a similar product from Switzerland, and the Alinolfußboden (plastic casting floor) was completely renewed. Additionally, the electrical installations and radiators were either preserved or supplemented to match the original specifications.

Exploring the Hugo-Häring-Haus

Visitors to the Hugo-Häring-Haus are treated to a unique architectural experience that blends functionality with aesthetic beauty. The house's layout, with its carefully considered angles and orientation, creates a dynamic and engaging space. The living areas are bathed in natural light, offering a warm and inviting environment that reflects Häring's commitment to designing homes that prioritize the well-being of their inhabitants.

As you explore the house, you'll notice the seamless integration of indoor and outdoor spaces. Large windows frame views of the surrounding landscape, creating a sense of connection with nature. The use of natural materials and the emphasis on sunlight and ventilation further enhance the house's harmonious relationship with its environment.

A Legacy of Innovation

The Hugo-Häring-Haus is more than just a historical building; it is a symbol of architectural innovation and a testament to the enduring relevance of Häring's design principles. By prioritizing the needs of the inhabitants and responding to the natural environment, Häring created a home that remains both functional and beautiful, even decades after its construction.

For those interested in architecture and design, a visit to the Hugo-Häring-Haus offers a rare opportunity to experience the work of one of the 20th century's most influential architects. The house stands as a reminder of the power of thoughtful design and its ability to create spaces that enrich our lives and connect us with the world around us.