In the picturesque city of Bienne, Switzerland, lies the Centre PasquArt, a contemporary art museum that seamlessly blends history, modernity, and creativity. Known locally as Kunsthaus Pasquart, this cultural gem invites visitors to explore a diverse array of exhibitions and events, making it a must-visit destination for art enthusiasts and curious travelers alike.
The story of Centre PasquArt is as captivating as the art it houses. Established in 1990, the museum found its home in a former hospital building that dates back to 1866. This historic building, originally the first hospital in Biel, underwent significant renovations to transform into the vibrant art space it is today. The renovation project, supported by the city authorities, the federal government, the canton of Bern, private individuals, and various associations, was a testament to the community's commitment to fostering the arts.
However, the journey was not without challenges. In 1992, the municipal council decided to cut subsidies and repurpose the building, leading to protests from the involved associations. Their efforts bore fruit, securing further municipal funding. The turning point came in 1993 when industrialist Paul Arist Poma bequeathed seven million Swiss francs to the museum, on the condition that the city of Biel matched this amount. This generous donation enabled the construction of a new building, designed by the renowned architectural firm Diener & Diener from Basel. The new structure was completed in 1999, and the Centre PasquArt reopened its doors on January 1, 2000.
The Centre PasquArt's architecture is a harmonious blend of old and new. The original central building, with its classic 19th-century design, is complemented by a modern east wing added during the 1998-1999 renovation. This contemporary addition, a cube clad in dark green granite plates with vertical window slits, adds a striking contrast to the historic structure. The architects, Diener & Diener, were awarded the Bernese Culture Prize in the category of Architecture, Technology, and Environment (ATU) in 2000 for their outstanding work.
The building's interior is equally impressive. The ground floor features continuous glazing, creating a sense of openness and inviting natural light. The first floor houses three exhibition rooms illuminated by floor-to-ceiling windows, while the second floor boasts the Salle Poma, which is bathed in light from skylights. This thoughtful design provides a versatile and inspiring environment for displaying contemporary art.
Centre PasquArt is renowned for its dynamic and diverse exhibitions. The museum showcases solo and group exhibitions by regional, national, and international artists, with a strong emphasis on Swiss talent. Notable Swiss artists who have exhibited here include Vanessa Billy, Manuel Burgener, and Claudia Comte, among others. The museum also features works by international artists such as Caroline Achaintre from France, Kudzanai-Violet Hwami from Zimbabwe, and Christo and Jeanne-Claude from the United States.
In addition to its regular exhibitions, Centre PasquArt hosts special events and collaborations. In 2020, the museum was invited to exhibit at the Kunsthaus Baselland, providing regional artists with greater visibility. The museum also offers an annual diploma festival for graduates of the Bern University of the Arts, giving emerging artists a platform to showcase their work to a broader audience.
One of the museum's long-standing traditions is the Aeschlimann Corti Foundation exhibition, held every four years since 1992. This prestigious event features works by the foundation's grant recipients, highlighting the best of contemporary art. Although the 2020 exhibition was postponed to 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, it remains a highly anticipated event on the museum's calendar.
The success and sustainability of Centre PasquArt are bolstered by two key foundations. The Stiftung Centre PasquArt, established in 1994, brings together various cultural organizations, including the Photoforum, Filmpodium, and the Biel Art Society, among others. The foundation's board comprises representatives from these organizations and other prominent cultural figures from Biel and the canton of Bern. Their mission is to maintain the museum's infrastructure, organize exhibitions, and foster a vibrant cultural exchange.
The Stiftung Kunsthaus-Sammlung, founded in 1991, focuses on building and preserving the museum's collection. The foundation acquires works primarily from the museum's temporary exhibitions, amassing a significant collection of over 1,800 pieces. This includes notable works by artists such as Bruno Meier, Heinz-Peter Kohler, and Martin Ziegelmüller, who have generously donated a substantial portion of their graphic works to the foundation.
In conclusion, Centre PasquArt is more than just a museum; it is a cultural hub that celebrates contemporary art in all its forms. Its rich history, stunning architecture, and diverse exhibitions make it an essential destination for anyone visiting Bienne. Whether you are an art aficionado or simply looking to explore the local culture, Centre PasquArt offers a captivating and enriching experience that should not be missed.
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