Canterbury Roman Museum

Nestled in the historic heart of Canterbury, the Canterbury Roman Museum offers a captivating glimpse into the ancient past of this storied city. As you step into this subterranean treasure trove, you are transported back nearly two millennia to a time when Roman influence shaped the landscape and culture of Britain. The museum stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Roman innovation and artistry, inviting visitors to explore its fascinating exhibits and uncover the secrets of Roman Canterbury.

The History of Canterbury Roman Museum

The origins of the Canterbury Roman Museum are rooted in a remarkable discovery made in the aftermath of World War II. In 1942, a bombing raid uncovered the remains of a Roman townhouse, complete with an exquisite mosaic pavement. This serendipitous find led to a series of excavations, revealing a rich tapestry of Roman life beneath the modern streets of Canterbury. The museum was established in 1961 to preserve and showcase these ancient treasures, offering a window into a bygone era.

The Roman settlement of Durovernum Cantiacorum, as Canterbury was known, flourished in the first century AD. It was a bustling hub of activity, boasting a theatre, temple, forum, and baths. By the late third century, the town was fortified with walls to defend against barbarian invasions. Today, the museum stands as a guardian of this vibrant history, preserving the stories of those who walked these streets centuries ago.

Exploring the Roman Pavement

One of the museum's most striking features is the Roman pavement, a stunning mosaic that dates back to around 300 AD. As you descend to the level of the pavement, each step represents a journey through time, peeling back the layers of history to reveal the vibrant colors and intricate designs of the past. The pavement is displayed in situ, allowing visitors to appreciate its beauty and craftsmanship in the context of the original Roman townhouse.

Preserved with the aid of a state-of-the-art air conditioning system, the mosaic is a testament to the artistry and skill of Roman artisans. Its geometric patterns and vibrant hues offer a glimpse into the aesthetic sensibilities of the time, capturing the imagination of all who gaze upon it.

Discovering Roman Artifacts

The museum's collection of excavated artifacts paints a vivid picture of daily life in Roman Canterbury. From household deities and intricately decorated glassware to silver spoons and military equipment, each item tells a story of the people who once inhabited this ancient city. Among the treasures on display is the Canterbury Treasure, a hoard of late Roman silver that was unearthed in 1962. This remarkable collection includes coins, jewelry, and other precious items, offering a glimpse into the wealth and sophistication of Roman society.

Visitors can also explore a variety of military artifacts, including cavalry swords and reconstructed harnesses, providing insight into the martial prowess of the Roman legions. The museum's exhibits are a testament to the ingenuity and resourcefulness of the Romans, highlighting their contributions to art, technology, and culture.

Reconstructed Roman Life

The Canterbury Roman Museum goes beyond static displays, offering immersive reconstructions of Roman life that transport visitors to the bustling streets of Durovernum Cantiacorum. A reconstructed Roman house provides a glimpse into domestic life, complete with a kitchen and living quarters. Meanwhile, a recreation of a Roman market place brings the vibrant atmosphere of the forum to life, with stalls representing cobblers, haberdashers, and greengrocers.

Interactive exhibits, such as the Make your own magnetic mosaics and Dress like a Roman activities, engage visitors of all ages, making history accessible and entertaining. These hands-on experiences allow visitors to step into the shoes of ancient Romans, fostering a deeper appreciation for their way of life.

Interactive Features and Educational Opportunities

The museum's interactive features enhance the visitor experience, providing opportunities for exploration and discovery. An interactive screen offers a virtual tour of the Temple site, allowing visitors to delve deeper into the architectural and cultural significance of Roman Canterbury. Before leaving, guests can handle actual Roman artifacts, guided by experts who help identify and explain the significance of each item.

Educational programs and workshops further enrich the museum's offerings, catering to school groups, families, and history enthusiasts. These initiatives aim to inspire a love of history and archaeology, fostering a connection to the past and a sense of wonder at the achievements of ancient civilizations.

Conclusion

The Canterbury Roman Museum is not just a repository of ancient artifacts; it is a vibrant celebration of the city's Roman heritage. Through its meticulously curated exhibits and engaging interactive features, the museum brings the past to life, inviting visitors to embark on a journey of discovery and exploration. Whether you are a history aficionado or a curious traveler, a visit to the Canterbury Roman Museum promises an unforgettable experience, leaving you with a deeper understanding of the rich tapestry of human history that lies beneath the streets of Canterbury.