Astley Hall, nestled in the heart of Chorley, Lancashire, is a splendid example of English country house architecture and a treasure trove of history. This charming estate, now home to the Astley Hall Museum and Art Gallery, offers visitors a delightful journey through centuries of British heritage.
Astley Hall’s story begins in the 15th century when the Charnock family purchased the estate from the Knights of St John of Jerusalem. The original timber-framed house, constructed between 1575 and 1600, was built around a small courtyard. Over the centuries, Astley Hall has seen numerous transformations, reflecting the tastes and fortunes of its various owners.
In 1665, Margaret Charnock married Richard Brooke, the son of Sir Peter Brooke, a Member of Parliament. The couple commissioned the construction of the current building, featuring an asymmetrical brick façade with a series of broad, double-window bays. The entrance, adorned with rustic Ionic columns, is a distinctive feature of this period.
Step inside Astley Hall, and you’ll be greeted by a wealth of historical and architectural delights. The interior boasts magnificent 17th-century plasterwork on the ceilings of the Great Hall and the Drawing Room. These ceilings are adorned with heavy garlands of flowers and cherubs, showcasing the artistic exuberance of the era. Some of the figures are crafted from lead or leather, adding to the unique charm of the decor.
The staircase, also from the 17th century, features a balustrade decorated with robustly carved foliage and square newel posts topped with flower vases. The lower parts of the walls are paneled in wood, with paintings of notable figures from the time, including Queen Elizabeth I, King Philip II of Spain, and the explorers Christopher Columbus and Ferdinand Magellan. These paintings are thought to date back to the time of Thomas Charnock, who died in 1648.
On the upper floor, the Long Gallery spans the entire width of the house and contains one of the finest shuffleboard tables, measuring an impressive 7.2 meters in length. This room offers a glimpse into the leisurely pursuits of the hall’s former residents.
Astley Hall is not just a historical house; it’s also a vibrant museum and art gallery. The house is furnished with exquisite oak furniture, Flemish tapestries, and wood paneling. One of the most intriguing tales associated with Astley Hall is that Oliver Cromwell stayed here during the Battle of Preston in the 17th century and allegedly left his boots behind. Recent investigations suggest the boots might not have been his, but the story adds a touch of mystery to the hall’s history.
The museum hosts a variety of contemporary exhibitions throughout the year, showcasing local and international artists. The art gallery, located in the recently renovated Coach House, features a new exhibition space and a conference room on the upper floor, while the ground floor houses a café and a classroom.
The hall is set within the picturesque Astley Park, designed by John Webb. The park features a small lake, a meandering brook, and a wooded hollow way, creating a serene and picturesque landscape. Recent renovations, supported by the Heritage Lottery Fund and the local council, have restored the 17th-century ha-ha, dredged the lake, and renovated the Coach House and walled garden.
The brick-built stables, with a decorative gable at the center, were constructed around 1800 and add to the estate’s charm. The park is a perfect place for a leisurely stroll, offering a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of modern life.
Astley Hall is a hub of activity throughout the year, hosting a wide range of events and activities. From historical reenactments and craft fairs to art workshops and family-friendly activities, there’s always something happening at this vibrant estate. The hall is also available for private functions, making it a popular venue for weddings and corporate events.
One of the highlights of a visit to Astley Hall is the Chorley Remembers Experience, a 46-square-meter exhibition dedicated to Chorley’s role in military conflicts. The exhibition is divided into three zones – Remembrance, Conflicts, and Activities – and offers a fascinating insight into the town’s military history.
Astley Hall is open to the public on weekends and offers free admission, making it an accessible and affordable destination for visitors of all ages. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply looking for a beautiful place to explore, Astley Hall has something to offer. So, why not take a step back in time and discover the rich history and stunning beauty of this remarkable English country house?
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