Villa Olmo, an exquisite neoclassical villa nestled on the western shores of Lake Como, Italy, is a splendid testament to the grandeur of 18th-century architecture. Commissioned in 1780 by the Odescalchi family, this majestic villa stands as a symbol of opulence and historical significance, attracting visitors from around the globe.
Villa Olmo was the brainchild of Innocenzo Odescalchi, a prominent member of the Odescalchi family, who envisioned a summer retreat that would reflect the family's wealth and status. The villa's construction began in 1782 under the guidance of architect Simone Cantoni, a renowned figure in Milanese architectural circles. Cantoni meticulously designed the villa, incorporating elements of neoclassical style that were prevalent during that era.
The villa's name, Villa Olmo, is derived from a magnificent elm tree that once graced the property. Although the tree no longer exists, the name endures, evoking a sense of timeless elegance and natural beauty.
As you approach Villa Olmo, you are greeted by its grand façade, adorned with intricate sculptures and medallions. The villa's central body was completed in 1789, with the lateral wings and dependencies following in 1797. The façade features five medallions depicting ancient philosophers—Plato, Solon, Thales, Socrates, and Pythagoras—crafted by the talented sculptor Francesco Carabelli.
The interior of Villa Olmo is equally impressive, boasting opulent rooms adorned with frescoes and elaborate stucco work. The ballroom, with its stunning frescoes by Domenico Pozzi, is a highlight, offering a glimpse into the lavish lifestyle of the villa's original inhabitants. The Sala delle Nozze, or Wedding Hall, features an exquisite fresco by Andrea Appiani, depicting the marriage of Mars, an allegory of the creation of the Cisalpine Republic by Napoleon.
Villa Olmo has played host to numerous illustrious guests throughout its history. In 1797, the villa was offered as a residence to General Napoleon Bonaparte and his wife, Josephine de Beauharnais, during their visit to Como. Although Napoleon chose to stay elsewhere, Josephine returned to Villa Olmo in 1805 as Empress of France.
In 1808, the villa welcomed the renowned Italian poet Ugo Foscolo, who found inspiration within its elegant walls. The villa's history is also intertwined with the Italian unification movement, as Giuseppe Garibaldi, the celebrated revolutionary, stayed at Villa Olmo in 1859. It was during a reception at the villa that Garibaldi met and fell in love with Giuseppina Raimondi, leading to a brief and tumultuous marriage.
Upon the death of Innocenzo Odescalchi in 1824, Villa Olmo passed to his great-nephew, Giorgio Giuseppe Raimondi. The Raimondi family undertook extensive renovations, enhancing the villa's beauty and functionality. The villa's darsena, or dock, was redesigned by architect Luigi Canonica, and the piazzale in front of the villa was transformed into a grand entrance.
In 1883, the villa was acquired by Duke Guido Visconti di Modrone, who continued the tradition of opulent living and hospitality. The duke commissioned architect Emilio Alemagna to reconstruct the stables in neoclassical style and to enhance the villa's gardens. A fountain by Gerolamo Oldofredi was added, along with panoramic balconies and a small neoclassical temple. The interior also saw significant changes, including the creation of a 90-seat theater adorned with frescoes by Ernesto Fontana.
In 1924, Villa Olmo was purchased by the Municipality of Como, marking the beginning of a new chapter in the villa's history. The villa hosted the International Exhibition in 1927, celebrating the centenary of Alessandro Volta's death and showcasing advancements in hydroelectric technology, telecommunications, and the silk industry.
Today, Villa Olmo serves as a cultural hub, hosting art exhibitions, conferences, and public events. The villa's stunning architecture and rich history make it a must-visit destination for tourists and history enthusiasts alike.
Spanning nearly five hectares, the gardens of Villa Olmo are a verdant oasis, featuring 780 trees, including monumental specimens such as a 26-meter horse chestnut and a 22.5-meter cedar of Lebanon. The gardens were originally designed in the English style, with winding paths, expansive lawns, and carefully curated plantings.
The gardens offer a tranquil retreat, inviting visitors to stroll among ancient trees and enjoy the serene beauty of the landscape. Notable features include a pair of horse chestnuts planted in 1664 and 1716, predating the villa itself, and a variety of shrubs and bushes that add to the garden's charm.
In conclusion, Villa Olmo is not just an architectural masterpiece; it is a living testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of Como. Its walls echo with stories of illustrious guests, historical events, and the enduring legacy of the families who called it home. A visit to Villa Olmo is an unforgettable journey through time, offering a glimpse into the grandeur and elegance of a bygone era.
Get your Tickets now!
With myCityHunt you can discover thousands of cities around the world in exciting scavenger hunts, treasure hunts and escape games!
myCityHunt vouchers are the perfect gift for many occasions! Surprise your friends and family with this extraordinary event gift. myCityHunt gift vouchers are valid for 2 years from the date of purchase and can be used within this period for a freely selectable city and tour from the myCityHunt portfolio.
Buy Gift Vouchers
