Kress Building

The Kress Building stands proudly in downtown Fort Worth, Texas, a beacon of the Classical Moderne Art Deco style that has intrigued locals and visitors alike for decades. This architectural gem, designed by New York architect Edward F. Sibbert, was originally constructed in 1936 to serve the bustling five-and-dime chain, S.H. Kress & Co. It remains a testament to the era's innovative design and economic resilience, having been one of the few major projects built with private funds during the Great Depression.

A Glimpse into History

The story of the Kress Building begins long before its construction in 1936. The S.H. Kress company had established a presence in Fort Worth as early as 1905. By the 1930s, the need for a larger, more modern space was evident. The resulting structure was a marvel of its time, boasting a central air-conditioning system that was a rarity back then. The building's architectural design echoed the flagship store in New York, complete with Meso-American accents and a pillar-less ground floor that created a spacious shopping environment.

For nearly a quarter of a century, the Kress Building served as a vibrant retail hub. However, by 1960, the company relocated to the suburbs, marking the end of an era. Yet, the building's journey was far from over. It transitioned through various roles, housing everything from museums to comedy clubs, adapting to the ever-changing urban landscape.

The Kress Mess and Modern Revival

The early 2000s brought new challenges and opportunities for the Kress Building. Plans to convert the upper floors into loft housing encountered a dramatic hurdle when a blocked incinerator shaft trapped thousands of bats within the building. This incident, dubbed the Kress Mess, garnered significant media attention and required a concerted rescue effort to save the distressed animals.

Despite these challenges, renovations were completed in 2006, and the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2007. Today, the Kress Building serves as a mixed-use development, blending residential and commercial spaces while maintaining its historical charm. It stands as a symbol of Fort Worth's ability to preserve its architectural heritage while embracing modernity.

Architectural Elegance

The Kress Building's design is a captivating blend of classical and modern elements. The facade, adorned with stylized Mayan caps and Italian marble, reflects the Art Deco movement's fascination with exotic motifs and luxurious materials. The building's interior, once a hive of retail activity, now offers a glimpse into the past with its original features and meticulous restoration efforts.

Visitors to the building today can appreciate not only its architectural beauty but also its historical significance. As they walk through its halls, they are transported back to a time when Fort Worth was a burgeoning center of commerce and innovation.

A Living Landmark

The Kress Building is more than just a historical artifact; it is a living part of Fort Worth's urban fabric. Its transformation into a mixed-use development has breathed new life into the structure, attracting residents and businesses eager to be part of its storied legacy. The building's current owner, Mike Karns, CEO of the Firebird Restaurant Group, continues to ensure that the Kress Building remains a vibrant and integral part of the downtown community.

In conclusion, the Kress Building is a must-see for anyone visiting Fort Worth. Its rich history, architectural elegance, and ongoing relevance make it a fascinating destination for those interested in the dynamic interplay between past and present. Whether you're an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a curious traveler, the Kress Building offers a unique glimpse into the heart of Fort Worth's cultural and architectural heritage.