Kenmore Plantation, nestled in the historic city of Fredericksburg, Virginia, is a captivating glimpse into America's colonial past. This remarkable Georgian-style mansion, constructed in the 1770s, stands as a testament to the architectural elegance and cultural richness of the era. As the former home of Fielding and Elizabeth Washington Lewis, Kenmore offers visitors a unique opportunity to step back in time and explore the lives of one of America's founding families.
Kenmore was completed in 1776 for Fielding Lewis, a successful planter and merchant, and his wife Elizabeth, the sister of George Washington. The plantation originally spanned 1,300 acres and was a bustling hub of agricultural activity, producing tobacco, wheat, and corn. The mansion's rear frontage was strategically oriented towards the Rappahannock River, facilitating easy transportation and trade.
Elizabeth's mother, Mary Ball Washington, found solace in the tranquil grounds of Kenmore and was eventually buried there. The Lewis family's tenure at Kenmore came to an end in 1797, following Elizabeth's death, when the property was sold by their descendants. Over the years, Kenmore changed hands several times, with each owner contributing to its preservation and restoration.
One of Kenmore's most striking features is its exquisite decorative plasterwork, which adorns the ceilings of many rooms on the first floor. This intricate plasterwork, featuring motifs of flora, fauna, and mythological figures, is considered among the finest examples of colonial American craftsmanship. The mansion's symmetrical design, brick construction, and elegant proportions exemplify the Georgian architectural style that was popular in the colonies during the 18th century.
The Samuel Gordon family, who purchased Kenmore in 1819, named the property after their ancestral home in Scotland. Throughout the 19th century, various owners undertook efforts to restore the mansion's plaster ceilings and maintain its historical integrity. During the American Civil War, Kenmore served as a makeshift Union military hospital, providing care for wounded soldiers after the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864.
Today, Kenmore is owned and operated by The George Washington Foundation and is open to the public for guided tours. Visitors can explore the meticulously restored mansion, which stands on three acres of beautifully landscaped grounds. The Foundation has also reconstructed two flanking dependencies, adding to the site's historical ambiance.
As you step through the mansion's doors, you'll be transported to a bygone era, where the lives of the Lewis family and their enslaved workers unfold before your eyes. The guided tours provide fascinating insights into the daily routines, challenges, and triumphs of those who lived and worked at Kenmore. The knowledgeable guides bring the mansion's history to life, sharing stories of Fielding and Elizabeth Lewis, their connection to George Washington, and the plantation's role in the broader context of American history.
One of the poignant highlights of a visit to Kenmore is the Mary Ball Washington Memorial, located on the grounds where she was laid to rest. Erected in 1894, the memorial honors the mother of George Washington and her enduring legacy. The serene setting of the memorial invites contemplation and reflection, offering a moment of quiet amidst the historical exploration.
The landscaped gardens surrounding Kenmore are a delightful complement to the mansion's grandeur. Designed by noted landscape architect Charles F. Gillette in 1924, the gardens feature a harmonious blend of formal and informal elements. Visitors can stroll along the brick pathways, admire the vibrant flowerbeds, and enjoy the shade of mature trees. The gardens provide a picturesque backdrop for the mansion and offer a tranquil retreat for visitors.
Kenmore is not only a historic site but also a vibrant center for education and community engagement. The George Washington Foundation offers a variety of educational programs, workshops, and events that cater to diverse audiences. From school field trips and summer camps to lectures and reenactments, these programs aim to deepen visitors' understanding of colonial history and its enduring impact on contemporary society.
The annual Twilight Tour is a particularly popular event, where visitors can experience Kenmore by candlelight, accompanied by period music and reenactors in colonial attire. This immersive experience provides a unique perspective on the mansion's history and allows visitors to connect with the past in a memorable way.
Kenmore Plantation is more than just a historic house; it is a window into the past, offering a rich tapestry of stories, architecture, and landscapes. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a lover of architecture, or simply seeking a peaceful escape, Kenmore has something to offer. The mansion's timeless beauty, coupled with its fascinating history, ensures that a visit to Kenmore is an unforgettable journey through America's colonial heritage.
In conclusion, Kenmore stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of the Lewis family and their contributions to American history. Its walls echo with the stories of those who lived and worked there, providing a tangible connection to the past. As you explore the mansion and its grounds, you'll gain a deeper appreciation for the complexities and nuances of colonial life. Kenmore is a treasure trove of history, waiting to be discovered and cherished by all who visit.
Get your Tickets now!
With myCityHunt you can discover thousands of cities around the world in exciting scavenger hunts, treasure hunts and escape games!
myCityHunt vouchers are the perfect gift for many occasions! Surprise your friends and family with this extraordinary event gift. myCityHunt gift vouchers are valid for 2 years from the date of purchase and can be used within this period for a freely selectable city and tour from the myCityHunt portfolio.
Buy Gift Vouchers
