HMAS Gladstone, a proud relic of Australia's naval history, now stands as a testament to the maritime heritage of Gladstone, Queensland. This Fremantle-class patrol boat, with its storied past and impressive design, offers visitors a unique glimpse into the life and operations of the Royal Australian Navy during the late 20th century. Nestled in the picturesque Gladstone East Shores precinct, adjacent to the Gladstone Marina, this museum ship beckons maritime enthusiasts, history buffs, and curious tourists alike.
Commissioned into the Royal Australian Navy in 1984, HMAS Gladstone (FCPB 216) was built by NQEA in Cairns, Queensland. The vessel was named after the city of Gladstone, reflecting a proud connection with its namesake. Throughout its active service, HMAS Gladstone was primarily based at HMAS Cairns and was instrumental in a variety of operations, including fisheries protection, border security, immigration control, customs duties, law enforcement, and maritime surveillance.
The ship's company of HMAS Gladstone was granted the Freedom of the City of Gladstone on three occasions, a testament to the strong bond between the vessel and the community. This honor was first bestowed in 1988, then again in July 2000, and finally on Australia Day in 2007, just before the ship's decommissioning. Over its career, HMAS Gladstone sailed over 610,000 nautical miles, a remarkable feat that underscores its significant contribution to Australia's maritime security.
The Fremantle-class patrol boats were developed to replace the older Attack-class vessels, featuring improved seakeeping capabilities and updated weaponry and equipment. HMAS Gladstone boasts a full load displacement of 220 tonnes and measures 137.6 feet in length, with a beam of 24.25 feet and a maximum draught of 5.75 feet. The ship's propulsion system consists of two MTU series 538 diesel engines, providing a combined output of 3,200 shaft horsepower to its two propeller shafts. This powerful setup allows the patrol boat to reach speeds of up to 30 knots and a maximum range of 5,000 nautical miles at a cruising speed of 5 knots.
In terms of armament, HMAS Gladstone was equipped with a single Bofors 40mm gun as its main weapon, complemented by two .50 caliber Browning machine guns and an 81mm mortar, the latter of which was removed after 1988. The vessel's design also included provisions for the installation of more advanced weaponry, although these upgrades were never implemented during its service life.
HMAS Gladstone's operational history is marked by numerous notable events and achievements. In April 1990, the patrol boat apprehended the Taiwanese fishing vessel Hai Chang 11, which was caught fishing illegally within the Australian Economic Exclusion Zone. The vessel's captain was subsequently prosecuted in Darwin, highlighting HMAS Gladstone's role in enforcing maritime law.
In 2006, the patrol boat intercepted ten illegal fishing boats, one of which was carrying a substantial cargo of 750 kilograms of reef fish. These operations underscore the vessel's critical role in protecting Australia's marine resources and ensuring the integrity of its borders.
After being decommissioned in Cairns on March 13, 2007, HMAS Gladstone was donated to the Gladstone Maritime History Society. The vessel was intended to become a centerpiece of the Gladstone Maritime Museum, but the 2007-2008 financial crisis delayed preservation efforts. Despite these setbacks, the ship was eventually moved to a wet dock at East Shores in November 2014, where it underwent extensive refurbishment and repainting.
By 2016, the preservation work was completed, and HMAS Gladstone was opened to the public as a museum ship. Today, visitors can tour the vessel on weekends, exploring its various compartments and learning about its storied past through informative displays and exhibits. The ship's location in the scenic Gladstone East Shores precinct offers a perfect setting for a day of maritime exploration.
A visit to HMAS Gladstone is a journey through Australia's naval history. As you step aboard this historic vessel, you'll be transported back to a time when it patrolled the northern waters of Australia, safeguarding the nation's interests. The tour provides a comprehensive look at the ship's design, armament, and the daily life of its crew.
Highlights of the tour include the bridge, where you can get a sense of the command and control operations, and the engine room, which showcases the powerful machinery that propelled the vessel. The main deck offers a close-up view of the Bofors 40mm gun, a formidable weapon that played a crucial role in the ship's defensive capabilities.
HMAS Gladstone stands as a proud symbol of Australia's maritime heritage, reflecting the dedication and bravery of the men and women who served aboard her. The ship's preservation as a museum vessel ensures that future generations can appreciate and learn from its rich history. Whether you're a maritime enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking for an engaging and educational experience, a visit to HMAS Gladstone is sure to be a memorable and rewarding adventure.
In conclusion, HMAS Gladstone is more than just a decommissioned patrol boat; it is a living museum that offers a tangible connection to Australia's naval past. Its presence in the Gladstone East Shores precinct adds a unique dimension to the area's attractions, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring this beautiful part of Queensland. So, come aboard HMAS Gladstone and embark on a voyage through history, discovering the stories and experiences that shaped this remarkable vessel.
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