In the charming town of Husum, nestled in the picturesque region of Schleswig-Holstein, lies a treasure trove of history and culture: the Nordfriesland Museum Husum. Housed in the Ludwig-Nissen-Haus, this museum serves as the central hub for the district of Nordfriesland and the town of Husum. A visit here is more than just a journey through exhibits; it’s an immersive experience into the rich tapestry of the region’s cultural and natural heritage.
The Nordfriesland Museum Husum has a storied past that dates back to the early 20th century. The building itself is a testament to the vision of Ludwig Nissen, a native of Husum who made his fortune as a diamond merchant in New York. Upon his death in 1924, Nissen bequeathed his wealth to the town of Husum with the express wish of creating a Volkshaus – a community house inspired by North American models, complete with a museum, library, and art gallery.
Construction of the Ludwig-Nissen-Haus began in 1934, following a design competition that attracted submissions from across northern Germany. The chosen design, by architect Georg Rieve, featured a distinctive façade with three symbolic ceramic sculptures representing the local landscape. Despite financial hurdles and the tumultuous political climate of the time, the building was completed and opened to the public in 1937.
The Ludwig-Nissen-Haus is an architectural gem. Its imposing entrance, adorned with three rounded arches, immediately captures the eye. These arches house ceramic sculptures crafted by Kiel artist Alwin Blaue, depicting a seahorse, an eagle, and a triton bull – each symbolizing different aspects of the Nordfriesland landscape. The building’s design is both monumental and inviting, reflecting Nissen’s vision of a space that serves both as a cultural beacon and a community hub.
The museum underwent significant renovations in 2006, modernizing its facilities while preserving its historic charm. The result is a seamless blend of old and new, where visitors can appreciate the building’s historical significance while enjoying contemporary amenities.
The Nordfriesland Museum Husum offers a diverse array of exhibits that cater to a wide range of interests. One of the central themes is the relationship between the people of Nordfriesland and the North Sea. This is explored through interactive exhibits that delve into topics such as climate change, coastal protection, and the daily life of those living on the Halligen – small, marshy islands in the Wadden Sea.
A highlight of the museum is the section dedicated to the lost settlement of Rungholt, often referred to as the “Atlantis of the North Sea.” Through artifacts and engaging displays, visitors can learn about the rise and fall of this legendary town, which was swallowed by the sea during a catastrophic storm surge in the 14th century.
The museum also boasts an impressive collection of art, including works by renowned local painters such as Carl Ludwig Jessen, Hans Peter Feddersen, and Jacob Alberts. These pieces offer a glimpse into the artistic heritage of the region, showcasing landscapes, portraits, and scenes of everyday life in Nordfriesland.
A visit to the Nordfriesland Museum Husum would be incomplete without exploring the legacy of its founder, Ludwig Nissen. The museum features a dedicated section that chronicles his life and achievements. Born in Husum in 1855, Nissen emigrated to the United States at a young age and built a successful career in the diamond trade. Despite his success abroad, he remained deeply connected to his hometown and sought to give back to the community through his philanthropic endeavors.
Nissen’s vision for the Ludwig-Nissen-Haus was to create a space that would benefit future generations, fostering a sense of community and cultural appreciation. His legacy lives on through the museum, which continues to serve as a vital cultural institution in Husum.
The Nordfriesland Museum Husum is not just a repository of the past; it’s a dynamic cultural center that hosts a variety of special exhibitions and events throughout the year. These range from art exhibitions and historical retrospectives to educational programs and workshops. The museum’s café, operated by the Theodor-Schäfer-Berufsbildungswerk, provides a cozy spot to relax and reflect on the exhibits over a cup of coffee and a slice of cake.
The Nordfriesland Museum Husum is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the rich cultural and natural heritage of Schleswig-Holstein. Whether you’re a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply curious about the region, the museum offers a wealth of knowledge and a captivating experience. Its blend of historical exhibits, modern amenities, and engaging programming makes it a standout attraction in the heart of Husum. So, next time you find yourself in this charming town, be sure to carve out some time to explore the Nordfriesland Museum Husum – you won’t be disappointed.
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