Palazzo Malinverni, nestled in the heart of Legnano, Italy, stands as a testament to the city's rich historical and architectural heritage. This grand edifice, inaugurated on November 28, 1909, during a period of significant industrial and demographic growth, serves as the city's municipal headquarters and is located in the bustling Piazza San Magno, adjacent to the Basilica of the same name.
The journey to the construction of Palazzo Malinverni began in 1904 when the city of Legnano launched a design competition for a new municipal building. The specifications required a three-story structure with decreasing floor heights: 5 meters for the ground floor, 4.8 meters for the first floor, and 3.5 meters for the second floor. The design also called for two entrances, a main entrance facing Largo Franco Tosi and a secondary one opening onto Via Bernardino Luini.
The new municipal building was to house a council chamber large enough to accommodate 40 council members, the mayor, the municipal board, the secretary, and space for the public. Additionally, the building was to include rooms for the concierge, telegraph office, customs post, and savings bank, along with underground spaces, totaling 30 rooms.
The project, designed by architect Aristide Malinverni, was selected from the competition entries, and construction commenced in 1908. The final cost of the building was three times the initial estimate, reflecting the ambitious nature of the project and the quality of materials and craftsmanship employed.
Palazzo Malinverni's architectural style is a captivating blend of medieval, Liberty, and Neo-Renaissance influences. The building's façade is characterized by exposed brickwork and elegant bifore windows, creating a visually striking appearance. The upper cornice is adorned with the coats of arms of the municipalities that were part of the Lombard League, as well as those of the Italian provincial capitals, including Pola, Fiume, and Zara, which were part of Italy between the two World Wars.
The artistic value of the building is further enhanced by the graffito coats of arms of 100 Italian cities, created by the Ghiringhelli brothers and displayed in the council chamber. The first floor is decorated with paintings by Ettore Falchi and Ernesto Crespi, adding to the building's cultural and historical significance.
Visitors to Palazzo Malinverni can immerse themselves in the rich history and architectural beauty of this iconic building. The grand entrance, with its intricate stonework and ornate details, sets the tone for what lies within. As you step inside, you are greeted by spacious halls and elegantly decorated rooms that reflect the building's historical importance and the city's pride in its heritage.
The council chamber is a highlight of the tour, with its impressive size and detailed decorations. The graffito coats of arms and the paintings by Falchi and Crespi provide a glimpse into the artistic achievements of the early 20th century and the city's connection to the broader Italian cultural landscape.
Palazzo Malinverni's location in Piazza San Magno places it at the center of Legnano's vibrant community life. The piazza is a bustling hub of activity, with the Basilica of San Magno adding to the area's historical and architectural charm. The basilica, with its stunning façade and rich history, is a must-visit for anyone exploring the area.
The surrounding streets are lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants, offering visitors a taste of local life and cuisine. The combination of historical landmarks and modern amenities makes this area a perfect destination for those looking to experience the best of Legnano.
Palazzo Malinverni is more than just a municipal building; it is a symbol of Legnano's rich history, cultural heritage, and architectural beauty. Its blend of medieval, Liberty, and Neo-Renaissance styles, along with its artistic decorations, make it a must-visit for anyone interested in history, architecture, and art. Whether you are a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply a curious traveler, a visit to Palazzo Malinverni promises to be a memorable and enriching experience.
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