Perched on the picturesque island of Lidingö, just a stone's throw from Stockholm, lies Millesgården—a mesmerizing artist’s museum and sculpture park that promises an unforgettable journey through art and history. This enchanting place was once the home, studio, and garden of the renowned sculptor Carl Milles and his wife Olga. Today, Millesgården stands as a testament to their artistic legacy, inviting visitors to explore its stunning sculptures, beautiful gardens, and fascinating exhibitions.
In 1906, Carl and Olga Milles purchased a plot of land on Herserud Cliff in Lidingö with a dream to create a sanctuary for their artistic endeavors. Designed by architect Karl M. Bengtson, their home was completed in 1908, blending functionality with artistic flair. Over the years, the estate underwent several expansions and renovations, with Carl Milles' half-brother, architect Evert Milles, playing a significant role in its development.
The original entrance to Millesgården features a magnificent marble portal from the famed Hotel Rydberg, which was demolished in 1914. As the Milles' passion for art grew, so did their estate. In the 1920s, they acquired additional land and transformed it into a grand sculpture garden. The middle terrace was expanded, and a new sculpture studio, known as the Little Studio, was built. In 1936, Millesgården was converted into a foundation and gifted to the Swedish people, ensuring that Carl and Olga’s artistic legacy would be preserved for generations to come.
The heart of Millesgården is undoubtedly its breathtaking sculpture park, which came into its own after Carl Milles returned from the United States in 1950. The park is adorned with monumental replicas of freestanding sculptures and fountain groups, showcasing Milles' artistic prowess. The lower terrace, completed shortly before Carl’s death in 1955, is a serene haven where visitors can admire these masterpieces against the backdrop of lush greenery and stunning views.
One of the highlights is the Studio Garden, originally designed as a kitchen garden. Here, you’ll find iconic sculptures like The Wings and The Eagle, each telling a unique story through their intricate details and dynamic forms. As you wander through the garden, you’ll be transported into a world where art and nature intertwine seamlessly.
In the early 1950s, Carl Milles commissioned the construction of Anne’s House, designed by Evert Milles, for his secretary Anne Hedmark. Anne served as the hostess and curator of Millesgården from 1950 until 1986. The house, with its exquisite interiors by Estrid Ericson and furniture by Josef Frank, became a summer retreat for the Milles couple after their return to Europe in 1951. Carl Milles spent his final days here, passing away in the music room on September 19, 1955.
One of the most recent additions to Millesgården is the art gallery, inaugurated in October 1999. Designed by architect Johan Celsing, the gallery is a modern marvel that seamlessly blends with the historic surroundings. The building is adorned with a row of columns with gold-colored capitals in the Ionic order, originating from the 17th-century palace Makalös. The gallery’s architecture was honored with the Kasper Salin Prize in 1999.
The art gallery hosts exhibitions by national and international artists throughout the year, offering a dynamic and ever-changing experience for visitors. It also serves as the main entrance to Millesgården and houses a charming museum shop where you can find unique souvenirs and art-related items.
Hidden within the area known as Little Austria lies the Forest Chapel, the final resting place of Carl and Olga Milles. Built in the late 1940s and designed by Evert Milles, the chapel draws inspiration from the roadside chapels commonly found in southern Germany and Austria. The design is based on Moritz von Schwind’s painting Die Waldkapelle from the mid-19th century.
The Forest Chapel is a small, serene structure with a vaulted saddle roof covered in shingles, supported by two columns. Its simplicity and tranquility make it a fitting tribute to the Milles couple, whose artistic vision continues to inspire visitors from around the world.
In conclusion, Millesgården is more than just a museum; it is a celebration of art, history, and nature. From the captivating sculptures and beautiful gardens to the fascinating exhibitions and historic buildings, every corner of Millesgården tells a story. Whether you’re an art enthusiast, history buff, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Millesgården offers a unique and enriching experience that will leave you spellbound.
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