Othmarkirche

The Othmarkirche in Mödling, Austria, is a remarkable gem of architectural splendor and historical significance. Nestled in the charming town of Mödling, this Roman Catholic parish church is dedicated to St. Othmar and stands as a testament to centuries of religious devotion and artistic evolution. Its history, marked by destruction and rebirth, echoes the resilient spirit of the community it serves.

The Storied Past of Othmarkirche

The origins of the Othmarkirche date back to May 13, 1454, when construction began under the guidance of Pastor Johannes Hinderbach. The site, however, had been home to sacred structures for over a millennium, with the earliest known church dating to the Carolingian period in the 9th century. The enduring presence of a church on this site underscores its spiritual and cultural importance to the region.

During its construction, the church was overseen by Duke Przemysl III of Troppau, who resided nearby. His legacy remains etched in the church's stone, with his gravestone still visible on the north wall. The completion of the church in 1523 marked the end of a 69-year construction period, only to be followed by its near destruction six years later during the Ottoman Wars. The church was set ablaze, leaving behind only the walls, columns, and a few treasured relics.

A Phoenix from the Ashes

The rebuilding of the Othmarkirche was a slow and arduous process, spanning over a century. By 1610, the church was depicted in ruins, lacking a roof. It wasn't until 1618, under the call for donations by Cardinal Melchior Khlesl, that significant restoration efforts began. A notable contribution came in 1629 from a Salzburger named Florianus Ursprunger, who donated marble flooring for the altar area.

The church faced further trials during the second Ottoman war in 1683, when townsfolk seeking refuge within its walls were massacred. Despite this, the community rallied once more, and by 1690, the church was fully restored, complete with an impressive three-story, 18-meter-high wooden roof structure, hailed as a masterpiece of carpentry.

The Baroque Transformation

The 18th century brought a Baroque flourish to the Othmarkirche. The addition of seven Baroque altars, a pulpit featuring Pope Benedict XIII, and the generous donation of a high altar by Maria Theresa in 1760, infused the church with an air of grandeur. Although some windows were bricked up during this period, the Baroque elements added a new layer of artistic richness.

In 1875, under Mayor Josef Schöffel, the church underwent a regotization as part of a restoration initiative. This period also saw the installation of most of the church's stained-glass windows, which continue to captivate visitors with their vibrant colors and intricate designs.

The Musical Heartbeat: The Organ

The Othmarkirche is not only a visual feast but also an auditory delight, thanks to its historical organ. Originally built in 1727, the organ underwent several transformations, with the most recent major renovation in 1983 by Michael Walcker-Mayer. This three-manual organ, with its 34 registers and 2,226 pipes, is a marvel of musical engineering. Its mechanical action and the inclusion of a unique effect register, the Nachtigall, make it a must-hear for any music aficionado.

Community and Continuity

Today, the Othmarkirche remains a vibrant center of community life within the Archdiocese of Vienna. It hosts a Caritas Vienna food distribution point, supporting those in need. The church's enduring presence and active role in the community reflect its status as more than just a historical monument; it is a living testament to faith and resilience.

Exploring the Othmarkirche

Visitors to the Othmarkirche are greeted by its imposing Gothic facade, constructed from the same Sarmat sandstone used in Vienna's St. Stephen's Cathedral. The church's dimensions—54 meters long, 23 meters wide, and 18 meters high—create a sense of awe and reverence.

Inside, the church is a treasure trove of art and history. The Baroque altars and the intricately carved pulpit are highlights, while the stained-glass windows offer a kaleidoscope of color. The church's historical significance is further underscored by the relics and artifacts preserved from its storied past.

In conclusion, the Othmarkirche in Mödling is a captivating blend of history, art, and community spirit. Its walls have witnessed centuries of change, yet it stands resilient, a beacon of faith and a testament to the enduring power of human creativity and perseverance. A visit to this remarkable church is not just a journey through time but an invitation to connect with the rich tapestry of Mödling's cultural heritage.