Step into the heart of Molfetta, a charming town in the Puglia region of Italy, and you will find the captivating Museo diocesano, also known locally as Museo diocesano di Molfetta. Nestled within the historic Seminario Vescovile, this museum is a treasure trove of art, history, and culture, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the region's rich ecclesiastical heritage.
The origins of the Museo diocesano can be traced back to the early 19th century, thanks to the efforts of Giuseppe Maria Giovene, a local ecclesiastic. Giovene's passion for archaeology led him to collect various artifacts from the Pulo di Molfetta, a prehistoric site near the town. His collection laid the foundation for what would eventually become the museum. Later, Bishop Filippo Giudice Caracciolo and Giovene reorganized the diocese's patrimony, establishing the first nucleus of the museum.
In the early 20th century, another significant contributor to the museum's collection was Francesco Samarelli, a distinguished priest. Between 1908 and 1910, Samarelli conducted excavations in the Molfetta countryside, unearthing lithic and ceramic artifacts that are now proudly displayed in the museum.
After a period of dormancy, the Museo diocesano was officially established by episcopal decree on October 23, 1976, and opened its doors to the public in 1980. In June 2009, the museum underwent extensive restoration work to align with contemporary museographic and museotechnical theories. The renovations expanded the exhibition space to approximately 1,500 square meters, allowing the museum to showcase over 200 works from various churches within the diocese, including Molfetta, Giovinazzo, Terlizzi, and Ruvo.
As you step into the Museo diocesano, you're greeted by a diverse array of exhibits that span different eras and artistic styles. The ground floor is home to the archaeological section, which features prehistoric artifacts from the Neolithic and pre-Roman periods. This section provides a fascinating insight into the ancient civilizations that once inhabited the region.
One of the highlights of the ground floor is the gallery of liturgical vestments. Here, you can admire the evolution of textile and decorative styles from the 17th to the late 19th century. The intricate designs and craftsmanship of these vestments offer a glimpse into the artistic and cultural trends of the time.
The lapidarium is another must-see section on the ground floor. It houses erratic fragments from the old Cathedral of Molfetta, various churches, and urban furnishings. The two statuary rooms are equally captivating, showcasing ancient statues from Molfetta's Holy Week celebrations and a collection of 17th-century painted wooden reliquaries.
Ascend to the first floor, and you'll find the monumental Library of the Seminario Vescovile. Constructed between 1837 and 1844, this grand library houses approximately 47,000 volumes, including manuscripts, incunabula, and early printed books from the 16th to the 18th centuries. The library is a haven for bibliophiles and history enthusiasts, offering a serene space to explore the literary treasures of the past.
The museum's art gallery, or Pinacoteca, is a true gem. It features works from the 16th to the 18th century by renowned artists such as Marco Cardisco, Francesco Cozza, Bernardo Cavallino, Corrado Giaquinto, and Nicola Porta, among others from the Neapolitan school. The gallery's collection is a testament to the rich artistic heritage of the region and provides an immersive experience for art lovers.
Don't miss the Sala del Tesoro, a room dedicated to sacred liturgical apparatus and vessels. This section showcases the opulence and craftsmanship of ecclesiastical art, with exquisite pieces that reflect the spiritual and cultural significance of the church.
The museum also features a section dedicated to contemporary sculpture by the Molfetta-born artist Vito Zaza. His works add a modern touch to the museum, bridging the gap between the past and the present.
Finally, the ancient Chapel of the Jesuit College, now an auditorium, is a marvel in itself. Redesigned in the 19th century by architect de Judicibus and adorned with mural paintings by Michele Romano, the chapel is a serene and inspiring space that completes the museum experience.
In conclusion, the Museo diocesano in Molfetta is not just a museum; it's a journey through time, art, and culture. Whether you're a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply a curious traveler, this museum offers a rich and rewarding experience that will leave you with a deeper appreciation for the region's heritage. So, the next time you find yourself in Molfetta, make sure to set aside some time to explore this remarkable museum – you won't be disappointed!
Get your Tickets now!
With myCityHunt you can discover thousands of cities around the world in exciting scavenger hunts, treasure hunts and escape games!
myCityHunt vouchers are the perfect gift for many occasions! Surprise your friends and family with this extraordinary event gift. myCityHunt gift vouchers are valid for 2 years from the date of purchase and can be used within this period for a freely selectable city and tour from the myCityHunt portfolio.
Buy Gift Vouchers
