Lockwood-Mathews Mansion

Situated in the heart of Norwalk, Connecticut, the Lockwood-Mathews Mansion stands as a testament to the opulence and grandeur of the Gilded Age. This majestic Second Empire style country house, now a museum, offers visitors a glimpse into the lavish lifestyle of the 19th century elite. Completed in 1868, the mansion was originally built for LeGrand Lockwood, a prominent figure in the banking and railroad industries. Today, it continues to captivate visitors with its stunning architecture, rich history, and beautifully preserved interiors.

The History of Lockwood-Mathews Mansion

The story of the Lockwood-Mathews Mansion begins with LeGrand Lockwood, a wealthy financier who amassed his fortune through banking and railroads. Construction of the mansion began in 1864 on an estate then known as Elm Park, located just west of the Norwalk River. Designed by the European-trained architect Detlef Lienau, the mansion is considered one of his most significant surviving works. The mansion features 62 rooms and covers an impressive 44,000 square feet, with 26,402 square feet of living space.

The mansion's interiors were decorated by some of the most prominent New York firms of the time, including Herter Brothers and Leon Marcotte. Unfortunately, financial difficulties in 1869 and Lockwood's untimely death in 1872 led to the loss of the estate through foreclosure. In 1876, the property was acquired by Charles D. Mathews, a wealthy retired provision dealer from New York. The Mathews family, along with their Thompson and Martin relatives, used the mansion as a residence and suburban retreat until 1938.

A New Era as a Museum

In 1941, the estate was sold to the City of Norwalk, which designated it as a public park. However, the mansion faced the threat of demolition in the late 1950s when the city planned to build a city hall on the site. Local preservationists formed the Lockwood-Mathews Mansion Museum, Inc. to save the building. With support from the Junior League of Stamford-Norwalk and various national preservation organizations, the mansion underwent a restoration in the late 1960s and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1971.

Today, the museum's mission is to conserve the mansion while creating educational programs that highlight the material, artistic, and social culture of the Victorian era. The museum hosts a variety of events throughout the year, including an annual antique show and a decades-long Christmastime tradition where interior decorators adorn the mansion's rooms with holiday decorations.

Exploring the Mansion

Visitors to the Lockwood-Mathews Mansion are treated to a journey back in time as they explore its grand rooms and exquisite details. The mansion's architecture is a prime example of the Second Empire style, characterized by its mansard roof, intricate ironwork, and expansive verandas. Inside, the mansion boasts a stunning central rotunda, opulent parlors, and richly decorated bedrooms.

One of the highlights of the mansion is the Great Hall, which features an impressive staircase and beautifully carved woodwork. The mansion also houses a collection of original furniture and artwork, including two marble statues sculpted by Joseph Mozier in 1859 and a $165,000 sofa that was recently reacquired.

Special Events and Activities

The Lockwood-Mathews Mansion Museum offers a variety of special events and activities for visitors of all ages. During the holiday season, the mansion comes alive with festive decorations, Christmas music, refreshments, and a visit from Santa Claus. The museum also hosts educational programs, lectures, and workshops that delve into the Victorian era's history, art, and culture.

Additionally, the mansion has served as a filming location for movies such as the 2004 remake of The Stepford Wives and House of Dark Shadows. Paramount Pictures even contributed to the mansion's restoration by painting the central rotunda and leaving behind theatrical pastiches that enhance the dramatic size of the space.

Preserving a National Treasure

The Lockwood-Mathews Mansion Museum is committed to preserving this national treasure for future generations. A comprehensive restoration plan aims to address the mansion's structural needs, including the addition of modern amenities such as an elevator, heating, air conditioning, and sprinkler systems. The estimated renovation costs are around $6 million, with ongoing fundraising efforts to support the project.

In conclusion, the Lockwood-Mathews Mansion is not just a historic building; it is a symbol of the Gilded Age's opulence and a testament to the dedication of preservationists who have worked tirelessly to save it. A visit to this magnificent mansion offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the grandeur of a bygone era. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply looking for a fascinating day out, the Lockwood-Mathews Mansion is a must-see destination in Norwalk, Connecticut.