In the charming town of Rixheim, nestled in the Alsace region of France, lies a hidden gem of artistic and historical significance: Zuber & Cie. Known locally as Manufacture Zuber, this wallpaper manufacturer is not just a factory but a testament to the rich tapestry of history and craftsmanship that has endured since 1797. As you step into this world of exquisite design and meticulous craftsmanship, you are transported back in time to an era where art and industry intertwined to create something truly extraordinary.
Zuber & Cie is renowned for its breathtaking panoramic wallpapers, a tradition that began in the late 18th century. These wallpapers, originally inspired by the classical landscapes of the time, became a symbol of luxury and sophistication. Unlike any other, Zuber & Cie continues to produce these masterpieces using traditional woodblock printing techniques. This dedication to authenticity and quality has made it the last remaining manufacturer in the world to do so, preserving a unique aspect of cultural heritage.
The history of Zuber & Cie is as rich and intricate as the wallpapers it produces. Founded by Jean Zuber, a visionary who transformed the art of wallpaper making, the company has roots in the German wallpaper factory Nicolas Dolfus & Cie. Through perseverance and innovation, Zuber overcame the challenges of the time, such as the cumbersome process of printing on paper, to establish a thriving enterprise in Rixheim. By 1826, with the advent of endless paper rolls, Zuber's techniques could be applied on an industrial scale, revolutionizing the industry.
A visit to Zuber & Cie is a feast for the senses. The factory houses an archive of over 100,000 engraved woodblocks, each a piece of history in its own right. These blocks, protected as historical monuments, are used to create stunning panoramic scenes such as Vue de l’Amérique Nord and Eldorado Hindoustan. The intricate designs and vibrant colors of these wallpapers have adorned prestigious locations worldwide, including the Diplomatic Reception Room of the White House, thanks to Jacqueline Kennedy's discerning taste.
Adjacent to the factory is the Musée du Papier Peint, a museum dedicated to the art of wallpaper. Established in 1983, this museum offers a glimpse into the manufacturing process and showcases the diverse range of Zuber & Cie’s creations. From pastoral landscapes to exotic fantasies, the museum's collection is a testament to the creativity and skill that define Zuber & Cie. Visitors can marvel at the detailed craftsmanship and learn about the history and evolution of wallpaper as an art form.
The stunning designs of Zuber & Cie owe much to the talented artists who have contributed to its legacy. Pierre-Antoine Mongin and Jean-Julien Deltil are two such artists whose work has left an indelible mark on the company. Mongin's realistic depictions of exotic landscapes and Deltil's romantic fantasy gardens capture the imagination and transport viewers to distant lands. Their artistry continues to inspire and influence the designs produced by Zuber & Cie today.
While rooted in the quaint town of Rixheim, Zuber & Cie has a global reach. The company has showrooms in Paris, New York, London, and Dubai, where its luxurious wallpapers and fabrics are showcased to an international clientele. This global presence underscores the timeless appeal and enduring quality of Zuber & Cie’s products, making them a coveted choice for discerning interior designers and homeowners alike.
In October 2023, Zuber & Cie entered a new chapter in its storied history with its acquisition by Pierre Frey, a renowned manufacturer of traditional French textiles and furnishings. This partnership promises to preserve and enhance the legacy of Zuber & Cie, ensuring that its unique blend of artistry and craftsmanship continues to thrive in the modern world.
In conclusion, a visit to Zuber & Cie is not just an exploration of a factory but a journey through time and art. It is a celebration of the enduring beauty of handcrafted design and a testament to the passion and dedication that have kept this remarkable institution alive for over two centuries. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply a curious traveler, Zuber & Cie offers an unforgettable experience that captures the essence of elegance and tradition.
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