Museum Georg Schäfer

Located in the charming city of Schweinfurt, the Museum Georg Schäfer (MGS) is a treasure trove for art enthusiasts, historians, and curious tourists alike. This modern museum, dedicated to German art from the late 18th to the early 20th century, houses the world's largest collection of works by Carl Spitzweg and stands as one of the most significant private collections of 19th-century German-speaking artists. Its national importance is often compared to the Alte Nationalgalerie in Berlin and the Neue Pinakothek in Munich.

The History of the Museum Georg Schäfer

The journey to establishing the Museum Georg Schäfer was a long and intricate one, beginning in the late 1950s. Renowned architect Erich Schelling initially drafted plans for a Schäfer Museum, but it wasn't until decades later that the project gained momentum. In 1995, a new location was proposed by Schweinfurt's then-mayor, Gudrun Grieser, on the site of an unfinished technical town hall. Though met with initial resistance from the Schäfer family, the location was ultimately chosen for its practicality and cost-effectiveness. The museum's construction was funded by privatization proceeds from the Free State of Bavaria and was designed by the Berlin architect Volker Staab, who won the architectural competition in 1997. After two years of construction, the museum opened its doors on September 23, 2000.

Architectural Marvel

The Museum Georg Schäfer is not just a repository of art but a work of art itself. The building, designed by Volker Staab, is a masterpiece of modern architecture. Its clean lines and minimalist design have earned it numerous architectural accolades, including the Theodor-Fischer-Preis in 2007. The museum is part of a cultural ensemble that includes the city library in the Ebracher Hof, the Natural History Museum, the Small Industrial Museum in the Spinnmühle, and the Disharmony Cultural Center. The museum's location at the northern bank of the Main River, near the historic Max Bridge, makes it a gateway to Schweinfurt's old town and a part of the city's cultural quarter.

The Collection

The heart of the Museum Georg Schäfer is its extensive collection of 19th-century German art, meticulously curated by the industrialist Georg Schäfer. This collection is the most significant private assembly of its kind, featuring works from the late Rococo, Classicism, Romanticism, and Impressionism. The museum's pride is its Carl Spitzweg collection, which includes 160 paintings and 110 drawings by the artist. Iconic pieces such as The Bookworm (circa 1850), The Interrupted Love Letter (circa 1855), and The Cactus Friend (before 1858) are part of this unparalleled collection. The museum is often referred to as the Spitzweg Museum due to the sheer volume and importance of these works.

Highlights of the Collection

In addition to Spitzweg, the museum boasts works by other luminaries of German art. Visitors can admire pieces by Caspar David Friedrich, Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller, Carl Rottmann, and Adolph Menzel, to name a few. The collection spans a wide range of styles and movements, offering a comprehensive overview of German art from the 18th to the early 20th century. The museum also features works by Wilhelm Leibl, Franz von Lenbach, Hans Thoma, and Lovis Corinth, providing a rich tapestry of artistic expression.

Exploring the Museum

Upon entering the museum, visitors are greeted by a spacious, light-filled atrium that sets the tone for the artistic journey ahead. The ground floor, accessible to the public without an entrance fee, includes a café, a museum bookstore, and a lecture hall. The first floor houses temporary exhibitions, while the second floor is dedicated to the permanent collection. The design of the museum allows for an immersive experience, with carefully curated spaces that highlight the beauty and significance of each piece.

Temporary Exhibitions and Events

The Museum Georg Schäfer is not just about its permanent collection. It also hosts a variety of temporary exhibitions that explore different facets of art and culture. These exhibitions bring fresh perspectives and new artists into the spotlight, ensuring that there is always something new to discover. The museum also organizes lectures, workshops, and cultural events, making it a vibrant hub of artistic and intellectual activity.

Visitor Information

The Museum Georg Schäfer is easily accessible, with a public underground car park located beneath the building. The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday, with extended hours on Thursdays. Admission fees are reasonable, with discounts available for students, seniors, and groups. The museum café offers a selection of refreshments, making it a perfect spot to relax and reflect on the art you've seen.

In conclusion, the Museum Georg Schäfer is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in German art and culture. Its impressive collection, stunning architecture, and dynamic exhibitions make it a cultural gem in the heart of Schweinfurt. Whether you're an art aficionado or a casual visitor, the Museum Georg Schäfer promises a memorable and enriching experience.