In the charming town of Senlis, France, the Musée de la Vénerie, or the Museum of Hunting, beckons visitors with its unique allure. Nestled within the historic walls of the former Saint-Maurice Priory, this museum offers a captivating glimpse into the art and tradition of hunting, a practice deeply rooted in French history and culture. The building itself, a classic 18th-century structure, exudes an old-world charm that sets the stage for the treasures within.
The Musée de la Vénerie has an intriguing history that dates back to 1934 when Charles-Jean Hallo, an artist and passionate huntsman, transformed the local municipal museum into a dedicated space celebrating the art of hunting. Hallo’s vision was to create a repository for the rich heritage of hunting, a tradition still vibrant in the region. The museum’s collection was meticulously curated, with pieces sourced from various other museums across France.
After World War II, the museum found its new home in the logis of the Saint-Maurice Priory, a venue acquired by the town of Senlis in 1956. This relocation allowed for an expansion of the museum’s exhibits, offering more space to display its impressive collection. The museum officially opened its doors in this new location in 1958, with further expansions completed in 1979.
Visitors to the Musée de la Vénerie are treated to a thematic journey through the history and artistry of hunting. The ground floor, accessed via a long gallery, introduces guests to the art of hunting with the Salle Turquet de la Boisserie. Here, temporary exhibitions are often hosted, providing fresh perspectives on the theme of hunting.
One of the highlights is the Salle Desportes, named after the renowned painter of royal hunts, who captured the grandeur of princely hunts in his works. These paintings, on loan from the Louvre, evoke the splendor of the Ancien Régime and the lavish hunts of the Condé princes at Chantilly.
The museum’s collection is a treasure trove for art enthusiasts and history buffs alike. It boasts a significant array of paintings, drawings, engravings, and sculptures that depict the hunt. Notable works include those by Desportes, Oudry, and even Albrecht Dürer. The museum also houses an impressive selection of hunting trophies, attire, and accessories, including rare copper and silver hunting horns.
Among the unique exhibits are the intricate tapestries and painted plates that offer a glimpse into the cultural significance of hunting. The museum also features a fascinating array of artifacts related to the forest, dogs, wolves, and the mythological figures of Diana and Saint Hubert, patrons of the hunt.
The first and second floors, accessible only through guided tours, delve deeper into specialized themes. The Salle Hallo showcases paintings from the 18th to the 20th century, while other rooms explore imperial hunting traditions and the symbolic figures associated with hunting lore.
On the top floor, visitors can admire the detailed exhibits of hunting equipment and attire, offering insights into the evolution of hunting practices over the centuries. The museum’s dedication to preserving and showcasing this aspect of cultural history is evident in every carefully curated display.
Before or after your visit, take a leisurely stroll through the surrounding park, where the ruins of the old royal castle add an extra layer of historical intrigue. A bronze copy of the famous Diane au cerf stands proudly, a testament to the enduring legacy of hunting in French culture.
The Musée de la Vénerie is more than just a museum; it’s a celebration of a tradition that has shaped the cultural and historical landscape of France. Its rich collections and beautifully preserved setting offer a unique window into the past, making it a must-visit for anyone exploring the picturesque town of Senlis. Whether you’re an art lover, history enthusiast, or simply curious, the Musée de la Vénerie promises an engaging and enlightening experience.
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