Nestled in the enchanting landscape of Sintra, Portugal, the Casa do Cipreste stands as a testament to the visionary genius of architect Raul Lino. This captivating residence, known for its unique architectural design, is a hidden gem that invites visitors to explore its intriguing blend of tradition and innovation. As you wander through the picturesque streets of São Pedro de Sintra, the Casa do Cipreste beckons with its charming allure and historical significance.
Constructed in the early 20th century, the Casa do Cipreste is a masterpiece of residential architecture. Raul Lino, a prominent figure in Portuguese architecture, designed this home for himself, infusing it with personal touches and a deep appreciation for the surrounding environment. The house is a harmonious composition of irregular forms, with multiple levels and staggered roofs that create a dynamic silhouette against the backdrop of the Serra de Sintra.
The house unfolds over five distinct floors, ingeniously utilizing the sloping terrain to create an organic flow of spaces. Its design is characterized by a zigzag floor plan, where each room and corridor reveals a new perspective of the lush landscape outside. The roofs, varying from two to eight slopes, add an element of surprise and visual interest, making the Casa do Cipreste a true architectural marvel.
Raul Lino's deep connection to nature and his desire for privacy are evident in every corner of the Casa do Cipreste. The house is almost entirely secluded from the street, with an interior courtyard that serves as the heart of the residence. This courtyard is a serene oasis, where the interplay of light and shadow creates a poetic atmosphere, inviting contemplation and relaxation.
Lino's attention to detail is evident in the custom-designed tiles and furniture that adorn the interiors. These elements are seamlessly integrated into the architecture, blurring the lines between structure and decoration. The house embodies a philosophy of living that prioritizes harmony with nature, privacy, and elegance, making it a quintessential example of Lino's architectural ethos.
The name Casa do Cipreste is inspired by the cypress tree, which for Raul Lino symbolized solitude and grandeur. Much like the tree, the house stands proudly amidst the natural beauty of Sintra, offering a retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life. Lino spent many seasons here, commuting daily to Lisbon, a testament to the home's perfect blend of seclusion and accessibility.
The house was built on land once used as a quarry, a gift from Lino's father. The remnants of this past are still visible in the rugged escarpments that surround the property, adding a touch of rustic charm to the elegant design. Lino's commitment to preserving the natural landscape is further demonstrated by the verdant roof, which blends seamlessly with the environment.
Visitors to the Casa do Cipreste are greeted by a series of pathways that meander through the property, each revealing new vistas and hidden corners. One such path leads from the Calçada de S. Pedro, past a rainwater-fed pond, to a breathtaking balcony off the living room. The expansive grounds, covering 2400 square meters, are a testament to Lino's vision of integrating architecture with nature.
The main entrance, discreetly located on Rua do Roseiral, offers little hint of the wonders within. As you pass through the iron gate, a world of tranquility unfolds, with the gentle sound of water from a garden fountain setting the tone for your visit. The courtyard, divided into distinct areas for the home and the atelier, is unified by lush greenery, creating a seamless indoor-outdoor experience.
The atelier, separate from the main house, is a space dedicated to creativity and introspection. With its high ceilings and wooden beams, it offers an inspiring environment for artistic endeavors. The windows, strategically placed to capture views of the Sintra mountains, provide natural light without distracting from the work at hand.
Inside the main house, the journey begins in the hall, where a U-shaped staircase leads to the family quarters. Each room is meticulously crafted, with materials chosen to evoke specific moods and atmospheres. The dining room, with its oval shape and vaulted ceiling, is designed to enhance the acoustics, ensuring conversations flow effortlessly.
The living room, with its panoramic views of Sintra's iconic landmarks, is the crown jewel of the Casa do Cipreste. The room opens onto a balcony that seems to float above the landscape, offering an intimate connection with nature. Here, the architecture frames the scenery, creating a perfect harmony between the built and natural environments.
In conclusion, the Casa do Cipreste is more than just a house; it is a living testament to Raul Lino's architectural philosophy. It embodies a delicate balance between innovation and tradition, offering visitors a glimpse into a world where architecture and nature coexist in perfect harmony. A visit to this enchanting residence is a journey into the heart of Portuguese architectural heritage, promising an unforgettable experience for all who enter its doors.
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