St Mary's Church, Stamford

St Mary's Church in Stamford is a timeless gem nestled in the heart of Lincolnshire, England. This enchanting parish church of the Church of England stands proudly on St Mary's Hill, a historic part of the old Great North Road, and it overlooks the river crossing opposite The George Hotel. With its rich history, stunning architecture, and captivating stained glass windows, St Mary's Church is a must-visit for anyone exploring this picturesque town.

The Historical Tapestry of St Mary's Church

The origins of St Mary's Church date back to the twelfth century, making it a venerable witness to centuries of history. The church's tower, a striking feature of the building, was constructed in the thirteenth century, while the elegant spire was added in the fourteenth century. This spire, which reaches an impressive height of 90 feet, was saved from collapse in 1741 thanks to the recommendation of the renowned antiquarian William Stukeley. The repair work was eventually carried out in 1788 by Charles Haynes, who ingeniously used iron strapping to reinforce the structure. Further strengthening efforts were made in 1913 with the addition of internal tie bars.

One of the crowning glories of St Mary's Church is the Corpus Christi Chapel, also known as the North Chapel. This remarkable part of the church, dating back to the fourteenth century (with parts of the east wall from the thirteenth century), has deep connections with an educational foundation that later evolved into Stamford School. The chapel boasts one of the very few decorated medieval wagon vault ceilings to survive in the East Midlands, a testament to the craftsmanship of the time.

A Glimpse into the Architectural Marvels

As you step into St Mary's Church, you'll be greeted by an array of architectural marvels that have stood the test of time. The vestry, added in 1880, is a fine example of Victorian design. In 1890, the church underwent further enhancements under the guidance of J. D. Sedding, who designed new screens, a new altar, and intricate ceiling decorations for the chancel and sanctuary. The result is a harmonious blend of historical and Victorian elements that create a truly unique atmosphere.

In 1921, a poignant addition was made to the church in memory of the men of the parish who had lost their lives in the First World War. A rood was placed atop the chancel screen, and a commemorative plaque listing the names of the fallen was installed south of the pulpit. The church also honors those who served in the Second World War with a screen fitted to the tower arch in 1948.

The Splendor of Stained Glass

St Mary's Church is renowned for its exquisite stained glass windows, which add a kaleidoscope of colors to the serene interior. One of the most significant windows is the Lady Chapel east window, designed by Christopher Whall in 1891. This window was Whall's first independent commission and holds a special place in his heart, as he described it as the foundation and beginning of everything. The window depicts Adam and Eve flanking Gabriel and St Michael, with the Virgin and Child at the center. The tracery lights are inspired by the Mysteries of the Rosary, culminating in the Coronation of the Virgin at the apex.

Another notable window, dating back to 1893, can be found on the north side of the Lady Chapel. This window was a collaborative effort between Whall and Louis Davis, showcasing their combined artistic talents. The intricate details and vibrant colors of these windows are a testament to the skill and dedication of the artists who created them.

The Majestic Organ

Music lovers will be delighted by the church's impressive organ, which dates back to 1829 and was crafted by Gray. Originally located in a gallery at the west end of the church, the organ was moved in 1852 to the end of the south aisle, where the former Chapel of St Nicholas once stood. The organ has undergone several modifications over the years, including the addition of a fully electro-pneumatic action in 1984 by Richard Bower. This overhaul ensured that the organ could continue to produce its majestic sound, filling the nave and chancel with harmonious melodies.

Conclusion

St Mary's Church in Stamford is not just a place of worship; it is a living testament to the rich history and artistic heritage of the region. Its towering spire, intricate stained glass windows, and awe-inspiring architecture offer a glimpse into the past while providing a serene and contemplative space for visitors. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply seeking a moment of tranquility, St Mary's Church is a destination that will leave a lasting impression on your heart and soul.