State Tower Building

Standing proudly at the heart of Syracuse, New York, the State Tower Building is a beacon of architectural beauty and historical significance. Completed in 1928, this iconic skyscraper has long been a symbol of the city’s aspirations and achievements. With its impressive height and distinctive Art Deco design, the State Tower Building remains the tallest structure in Syracuse, offering a glimpse into the city’s rich past and vibrant present.

The Architectural Marvel

The State Tower Building was designed by the architectural firm Thompson & Churchill, who envisioned a structure that would dominate the Syracuse skyline. Rising to a height of approximately 312 feet (95 meters), the building boasts around 23 floors, making it a true skyscraper of its time. The structure is primarily composed of steel and concrete, with a façade adorned in limestone, terra-cotta, and brick. The careful gradation of brick colors, which get lighter towards the top, creates an illusion of even greater height, a clever design trick typical of the Art Deco era.

One of the most striking features of the building is its setback design. The first ten floors are larger and more expansive, while the upper floors are progressively smaller, creating a tiered effect that adds to the building’s grandeur. This design not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also allows for maximum natural light to penetrate the interiors, making it a functional space for its original purpose as an office building.

A Historical Landmark

The site on which the State Tower Building stands has a storied past. Before the skyscraper was erected, the plot was home to the Bastable Block, a four-story structure that housed the Shakespeare Hall and arcade. The Bastable Block was destroyed by fire in 1891, and a new theater, the Bastable Theatre, was built in its place. However, another devastating fire in 1923 razed the theater, leaving the plot vacant and ripe for redevelopment.

In the aftermath of the fire, the owners of the plot, Central Offices, decided to construct an office building rather than another theater. Construction began in 1927, with a foundation that reached depths of up to 30 feet (9.1 meters) below street level, a remarkable feat for the time. The building was completed in April 1928, and it quickly became a symbol of progress and modernity in Syracuse.

A Modern Evolution

Over the years, the State Tower Building has undergone several transformations. Originally, the building was illuminated at night, casting a majestic glow over the city. However, this practice ceased in the 1960s. In 1962, a gas explosion caused significant damage to the building, but it was quickly repaired and continued to serve as a hub for commercial activities.

In 2003, the building underwent a major renovation, and in 2016, it was purchased by new owners who embarked on an ambitious redevelopment project. The top floors were converted into high-end apartments, while the lower floors remained dedicated to office space. This blend of residential and commercial use has breathed new life into the building, ensuring its relevance in the 21st century.

A Symbol of Community

The State Tower Building is more than just an architectural marvel; it is a symbol of community and resilience. It is a contributing property in the Hanover Square Historic District, which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. The building also plays host to “The Climb,” a fundraising event that supports children with cancer in Central New York. Participants in this event climb the 338 steps of the building, a testament to the structure’s enduring presence and its role in bringing the community together.

A Glimpse into the Past and Future

As you stand at the base of the State Tower Building and gaze up at its towering heights, you can’t help but feel a sense of awe. This building, with its rich history and architectural splendor, tells the story of Syracuse’s past while pointing towards its future. Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a curious traveler, the State Tower Building is a must-visit landmark that offers a unique glimpse into the heart and soul of Syracuse.

In conclusion, the State Tower Building is not just a piece of architecture; it is a living testament to the spirit of Syracuse. Its walls have witnessed the city’s growth, its challenges, and its triumphs. As it continues to evolve and adapt to modern needs, the State Tower Building remains a cherished symbol of the city’s enduring legacy and bright future.