Town hall of Troyes

The Town Hall of Troyes, known locally as the Hôtel de ville de Troyes, stands as a magnificent testament to the city's rich history and architectural elegance. Nestled in the heart of Troyes, France, this splendid building has been the center of municipal affairs since 1776, though its origins date back much further. With a construction timeline stretching from 1624 to 1672, it is the sole surviving example of Louis XIII style architecture in the Aube region from this era.

A Journey Through Time

The story of the Town Hall of Troyes begins long before the current structure was erected. The first communal building, known as the Beffroy, was mentioned as early as 1279. This initial edifice served multiple purposes: a watchtower, a town house, and a meeting place for general assemblies. By the mid-14th century, the residents of Troyes began electing a municipal council, marking the beginning of organized local governance.

In the late 15th century, the administration moved to a house near the Collegiate Church of Saint-Urbain, rented for a modest sum. This location became the center of municipal operations, housing the chamber of accounts, the city’s writing office, and archives. It was here that the famous bell Marie la Bourgeoise was installed in 1432, followed by the Grosse Marie in 1462, both renowned for their size and sound.

The Hôtel de Mesgrigny

The turning point came in 1494 when the city purchased the Hôtel de Mesgrigny, located on the site of the current Town Hall. Originally dating back to the 14th century, this building housed the consular jurisdiction and later the Justice of the Peace. However, by the early 16th century, it was in ruins. Plans for its reconstruction were delayed due to financial constraints and the devastating fire of 1524, which left many families homeless.

The Grand Reconstruction

It wasn't until 1616 that serious plans for a new town hall were put into motion. With royal approval, the city council began fundraising efforts and selected the original site for the new building. The ambitious project designed by Louis Noblet, a master mason and royal architect, was chosen. Despite financial challenges, the foundation stone was laid in 1624. However, progress was slow, and the project stalled for several decades.

The final phase of construction began in 1669 under architect Pierre Cottard. By 1672, the main structure was complete, although interior work continued until 1703. The building's completion was marked by the installation of a marble sculpture by François Girardon, celebrating Louis XIV, and a statue by François Mignot depicting the king triumphing over heresy, later replaced during the French Revolution.

Architectural Marvel

The Town Hall of Troyes is a U-shaped masterpiece, opening onto Claude Huez Street with a verdant space. Its main façade, a blend of elegance and strength, faces Alexandre Israël Street. The grand salon, with its opulent decor and council chamber, speaks to the building's historical importance and the grandeur of municipal affairs conducted within its walls.

Modern Developments

In the 20th century, the Town Hall underwent significant expansions. Between 1933 and 1937, two new wings were added. The left wing, completed in 1934, houses the mayor's office, while the right wing, finished in 1937, includes a grand banquet hall. These additions were inaugurated with great fanfare, including a banquet attended by prominent political figures of the time.

A Living Monument

Today, the Town Hall of Troyes remains a vibrant symbol of the city's enduring legacy. In 2012, the façade received a much-needed renovation, ensuring that this architectural gem continues to shine. It stands not only as a center of governance but also as a cherished historical monument, inviting visitors to explore its storied past and appreciate its timeless beauty.

Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply a curious traveler, the Town Hall of Troyes offers a captivating glimpse into the heart of French municipal history, wrapped in the elegance of Louis XIII architecture. As you wander through its halls and admire its façade, you'll find yourself transported back in time, to an era where the echoes of history still resonate in every stone.