Nestled in the heart of Lutherstadt Wittenberg, the Museum der städtischen Sammlungen im Zeughaus stands as a testament to the rich tapestry of history and culture that defines this storied city. This interdisciplinary museum invites visitors on a journey through time, offering a fascinating glimpse into the past with its eclectic collection of archaeology, urban history, natural history, and ethnology.
The museum is housed in the historic Arsenal building, a striking structure located at 16a Juristenstraße. Originally constructed in 1855 as a storage facility for artillery carriages, this building has served both military and civilian purposes over the years. Its recent renovation, completed in 2017, has restored its historical façade, preserving its architectural charm while modernizing its interior to accommodate cutting-edge exhibitions.
Spread over three floors and more than 1,500 square meters, the museum’s exhibitions are a treasure trove for history enthusiasts and curious minds alike. The ground floor, opened in March 2015, showcases the “Crown Jewels” of Wittenberg. This collection includes eighteen significant artifacts that capture the essence of the city’s rich heritage, with highlights from the collection of Julius Riemer.
On the first floor, visitors are transported through time with “Wittenberg im Wandel der Jahrhunderte” (Wittenberg Through the Centuries). This exhibition spans over 500 square meters and features 406 exhibits that trace the city’s evolution from prehistoric times through the Middle Ages and into the modern era. Each artifact tells a story, offering insights into the lives and events that shaped this historic city.
The top floor is dedicated to the fascinating world of Julius Riemer, a renowned collector whose passion for natural history and ethnology is evident in the 1,500 objects on display. “Riemers Welt” (Riemer’s World) is a permanent exhibition that not only showcases these remarkable artifacts but also delves into Riemer’s biography, painting a vivid picture of his life and legacy. This unique collection includes objects from Africa, Oceania, ancient Egypt, pre-Columbian America, and Japan, providing a global perspective on cultural and natural history.
The museum’s layout is designed to enhance the visitor experience, with open spaces that allow the building’s architectural features to shine. The decision to forego dividing the floors into smaller rooms means that visitors can fully appreciate the historical character of the Arsenal. This thoughtful design creates a seamless flow between exhibits, inviting guests to explore and discover at their own pace.
The museum is not only a place for observation but also for interaction and learning. The exhibition incorporates a carousel installation that creatively connects ethnological and natural science objects, encouraging visitors to draw connections and expand their understanding. Additionally, a dedicated educational room offers programs and workshops aimed at deepening the museum experience for visitors of all ages.
The museum’s ground floor also features a temporary exhibition space of 150 square meters, which hosts a variety of special exhibitions. These exhibits have covered diverse topics, from the history of the Jewish community in Wittenberg during the Third Reich to the artistic contributions of Lucas Cranach the Younger. The museum’s dynamic programming ensures that there is always something new and exciting to discover.
Whether you’re a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or simply curious about the world, the Museum der städtischen Sammlungen im Zeughaus offers a captivating experience. Its rich collections and innovative exhibitions provide a window into the past, while its engaging educational programs inspire a deeper appreciation for the world around us. A visit to this remarkable museum is a journey through time and culture, making it an essential stop on any itinerary in Lutherstadt Wittenberg.
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