Haus auf der Alb

Nestled amid the picturesque landscapes of the Swabian Alps, the Haus auf der Alb in Bad Urach stands as a testament to the enduring allure of modernist architecture. This striking building, constructed in 1929/30, has a rich history that mirrors the tumultuous events of the 20th century. Today, it serves as a vibrant conference center, welcoming visitors from all over the world to immerse themselves in its historical and architectural charm.

The Origins of Haus auf der Alb

The genesis of Haus auf der Alb traces back to 1911 when the city council of Bad Urach generously offered a scenic plot of land to the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Kaufmanns-Erholungsheime (DGK). The aim was to establish a retreat for merchants, enhancing tourism in the region. The foundation stone was laid in 1916, witnessed by King Wilhelm II of Württemberg and Queen Charlotte. However, the outbreak of World War I and subsequent economic challenges delayed the project significantly.

It wasn't until 1929 that construction resumed under the guidance of architect Adolf Gustav Schneck. His design, characterized by simplicity and functionality, was completed in a remarkably short time, and by July 1930, the Haus auf der Alb was officially opened as a retreat for business professionals.

Architectural Marvel of the Modern Age

Adolf Gustav Schneck's vision for Haus auf der Alb was rooted in the principles of classical modernism. The building was designed to be airy, sunny, and comfortable, ensuring a rejuvenating experience for its guests. Schneck ingeniously arranged the structure into four distinct sections, each serving a specific purpose. The guest wing, with its long corridors and strategically placed rooms, offered panoramic views of the Seeburg Valley.

Schneck's attention to detail extended to the furniture, which he personally designed. The rooms were furnished with minimalistic yet functional pieces, embodying the essence of modernist design. This thoughtful approach ensured that every guest enjoyed a serene and harmonious stay.

A Journey Through Time

Throughout its existence, Haus auf der Alb has witnessed numerous transformations. After its initial use as a retreat, the rise of the Nazi regime in 1933 brought changes. Although the DGK retained control, its leadership was purged of Jewish members, including the director Georg Goldstein, who tragically perished in the Holocaust. A Stolperstein outside the building commemorates his life and legacy.

During World War II, the building served as a military hospital, and post-war, it briefly became a holiday camp for French children and later a hospital for facial and jaw injuries. The swimming pool, a unique feature of the property, was the only operational pool in Bad Urach until 1952.

Revival and Modern Use

By the 1970s, the Haus auf der Alb faced decline, with changing holiday preferences and financial struggles leading to its closure. Various attempts to repurpose the building followed, including a brief stint as a meditation center. However, its architectural significance was recognized, and in 1983, the building was granted protected status, preventing its demolition.

In 1985, the state of Baden-Württemberg purchased and renovated the property, transforming it into a conference center for the Landeszentrale für politische Bildung Baden-Württemberg. The renovation, led by architect Hellmut Kuby, preserved the building's historical integrity while modernizing its facilities.

Exploring Haus auf der Alb Today

Today, visitors to Haus auf der Alb can explore its rich history and architectural beauty. The building hosts various conferences and educational events, attracting guests who appreciate its serene setting and historical significance. The former swimming pool area now serves as a tranquil garden, offering a peaceful retreat for reflection and relaxation.

The tower, once a vantage point for breathtaking views of the valley, now houses an exhibition detailing the building's history and architecture. This blend of past and present makes Haus auf der Alb a unique destination for those interested in history, architecture, and the natural beauty of the Swabian Alps.

In conclusion, Haus auf der Alb is more than just a historic building; it is a symbol of resilience and transformation. Its walls tell stories of a bygone era, while its modern incarnation continues to inspire and educate. A visit to this remarkable site is a journey through time, offering insights into the past and a glimpse into the future of architectural innovation.