USS Kidd

Step aboard a piece of living history at the USS Kidd, a Fletcher-class destroyer docked on the mighty Mississippi River in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. This storied vessel, named after Rear Admiral Isaac C. Kidd, who perished on the USS Arizona during the attack on Pearl Harbor, offers a fascinating glimpse into naval warfare and life at sea during World War II. As the only surviving US destroyer still in her World War II configuration, the USS Kidd stands as a National Historic Landmark and a testament to the bravery and resilience of those who served aboard her.

The History of USS Kidd

The USS Kidd (DD-661) was launched on February 28, 1943, and commissioned on April 23, 1943. Her maiden voyage took her across New York Harbor, proudly flying the Jolly Roger from the foremast, a nod to her adopted pirate mascot, Captain William Kidd. The ship's early operations involved escorting larger combat vessels in the Atlantic and Caribbean before she set sail for the Pacific in August 1943. From Pearl Harbor, she embarked on missions to support air attacks on Japanese installations and rescue downed pilots, showcasing her versatility and valor.

One of her most notable World War II engagements occurred on November 11, 1943, near Rabaul. During a rescue operation, the USS Kidd was attacked by Japanese aircraft. Displaying remarkable defensive prowess, she shot down three enemy planes and completed the rescue mission. For his gallantry, her commanding officer, Commander Roby, was awarded the Silver Star. The USS Kidd continued to play a critical role in various Pacific campaigns, including the invasions of Tarawa, the Marshall Islands, and the Marianas.

Battle of Okinawa

As the war progressed, the USS Kidd became an integral part of the invasion of Okinawa in 1945. Her duties included screening battleships, bombarding shore targets, rescuing pilots, and providing early warnings of raids. On April 11, 1945, while on picket duty, she was struck by a kamikaze plane, resulting in the loss of 38 crew members and wounding 55. Despite the damage, the USS Kidd managed to fend off further attacks and made her way to Ulithi for temporary repairs before heading back to the West Coast for more extensive work.

Korean War and Cold War Service

The USS Kidd was recommissioned in 1951 due to the outbreak of the Korean War. She patrolled the Korean coast, bombarded enemy positions, and participated in numerous operations until the armistice in 1953. During the Cold War, the USS Kidd alternated between anti-submarine patrols in the Western Pacific and operations along the West Coast of the United States. She even made a goodwill visit to Sydney, Australia, in 1958 and later patrolled the Taiwan Strait.

Preservation and Museum Ship

After her decommissioning in 1964, the USS Kidd was selected to serve as a memorial for Louisiana World War II veterans. She arrived in Baton Rouge in May 1982 and was transferred to the Louisiana Naval War Memorial Commission. Unique among Fletcher-class museum ships, the USS Kidd has been meticulously restored to her August 1945 configuration, complete with original armament. Her special mooring system allows her to float during high river levels and rest on keel blocks when the water is low, ensuring her preservation.

Exploring the USS Kidd

Visitors to the USS Kidd can explore various parts of the ship, from the deck to the engine room, gaining insights into the daily life of sailors during World War II. The museum ship hosts youth group overnight encampments, providing a hands-on educational experience about naval history and the sacrifices made by service members. The ship's exhibits include original artifacts, photographs, and detailed information about her storied past.

National Historic Landmark

In 1986, the USS Kidd was designated a National Historic Landmark, recognized as the best-preserved World War II destroyer of her class. This designation underscores her significance as a historical artifact and a symbol of the courage and dedication of the men who served aboard her. The USS Kidd continues to be a focal point for education and remembrance, drawing visitors from around the world to Baton Rouge.

Whether you're a history enthusiast, a veteran, or simply curious about naval warfare, a visit to the USS Kidd offers a unique and poignant journey through time. As you walk her decks and explore her compartments, you'll gain a deeper appreciation for the bravery and resilience of the sailors who served on this remarkable vessel. The USS Kidd stands not only as a tribute to the past but also as an enduring reminder of the sacrifices made in the pursuit of freedom.