In the charming town of Braunau am Inn, Austria, stands the Evangelische Pfarrkirche Braunau am Inn, a testament to resilience and faith through centuries of change. Known locally as the Evang. Pfarrkirche A.B., this church is a hidden gem with a rich tapestry of history and cultural significance, lovingly referred to as the Dankbarkeitskirche, or Church of Gratitude.
The story of the Evangelische Pfarrkirche Braunau am Inn begins in 1624 when the original building was constructed as a granary for the Capuchin monastery. This structure witnessed the ebb and flow of religious and political tides, especially during the tumultuous times of the Reformation and Counter-Reformation. The building's transformation into a Protestant church in 1866, under the guidance of merchant Jakob Schönthaler, marked a significant chapter in its history. This conversion was a reflection of the broader religious freedoms ushered in by Emperor Joseph II's Edict of Tolerance in 1781, which allowed Protestant communities to re-establish themselves in the Habsburg lands.
Visitors to the Evangelische Pfarrkirche Braunau am Inn are greeted by an exterior that subtly blends historic charm with modest modernity. The church's interior, however, is where its true beauty shines. The first-floor sanctuary is adorned with Passion paintings by the renowned Linz artist Johannes Schreiber. These artworks offer a contemplative journey through the Passion of Christ, inviting reflection and reverence.
The church also features contemporary stained glass windows by Walter Riemer, which reinterpret the Pauline contrast of Adam – Christ from Romans 5:12–21. These vibrant windows cast colorful reflections, creating a serene atmosphere that enhances the spiritual experience.
One of the church's most striking features is the copper portal crafted by Braunau artist Resl Schröder-Lechner. This intricately designed entrance is not just a doorway but a symbol of the artistic heritage that the church proudly upholds. As you ascend the staircase, you'll encounter a relief depicting The Prodigal Son, a masterpiece by Innviertel sculptor Rupert Rothböck, which adds a touch of narrative art to the architectural ensemble.
The Evangelische Pfarrkirche Braunau am Inn is more than just a place of worship; it is a vibrant community hub. The ground floor houses the Schönthalersaal, a versatile space where the parish community gathers for various events, from festive celebrations to educational workshops and evening services. Across the way, the Jakob-Stüberl serves as a meeting place for the church council, discussion groups, women's clubs, children's church, and support groups, fostering a sense of community and shared purpose.
The evangelical community in Braunau am Inn has a storied past. Following the publication of Martin Luther's 95 Theses, the evangelical faith quickly spread throughout the region. Despite the Counter-Reformation efforts that re-established Catholicism in Braunau by the 1570s, the seeds of Protestantism had been sown. The Edict of Tolerance allowed the community to re-emerge, and by 1866, the Evangelische Pfarrkirche Braunau am Inn was consecrated.
The church's congregation experienced significant growth during World War II, as refugees swelled the ranks of those seeking spiritual solace. Over the years, the parish has adapted to changing times, celebrating its centennial in 2000 and its 150th anniversary in 2016, marking these milestones with gratitude and hope for the future.
Today, the Evangelische Pfarrkirche Braunau am Inn stands as a beacon of faith and community spirit. It is part of a network of churches, including the Erlöserkirche in Mauerkirchen and the Gnadenkirche in Hochburg-Ach, among others. These churches collectively serve the spiritual needs of the region, each contributing to the rich tapestry of Austria's religious landscape.
In conclusion, a visit to the Evangelische Pfarrkirche Braunau am Inn offers more than a glimpse into Austria's architectural and religious history. It provides an opportunity to engage with a living community that cherishes its past while looking forward to the future. Whether you're drawn by its art, architecture, or the warm welcome of its parishioners, this church is a must-see for anyone exploring the cultural heritage of Braunau am Inn.
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