Alexandra

The Alexandra, a majestic steamship docked in the historic harbor of Flensburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, is a living testament to the maritime legacy of the region. This extraordinary vessel, with its storied past and elegant design, draws visitors from around the world, offering a glimpse into the rich tapestry of maritime history and the enduring allure of steam-powered travel.

The Storied Past of Alexandra

The Alexandra was launched in 1908, a creation of the renowned Janssen & Schmilinsky shipyard in Hamburg. Named after Princess Alexandra of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, the ship was initially used as a passenger ferry on the Flensburg Fjord. During its early years, the Alexandra was a vital link between Flensburg and the surrounding communities, transporting passengers and goods across the scenic waters.

With the outbreak of World War I, the Alexandra's role shifted dramatically. From 1914 to 1918, it served as a patrol boat, navigating the tumultuous waters of wartime Europe. After the war, it returned to its peaceful duties, once again ferrying passengers until 1934. The ship's versatility was showcased during the 1936 Summer Olympics in Kiel, where it served as a regatta escort vessel, further cementing its place in maritime history.

A Wartime Survivor

The Alexandra's resilience was tested during World War II when it was repurposed as a pilot boat and later, a torpedo recovery vessel in the Baltic Sea. In 1945, the ship played a crucial role in Operation Hannibal, participating in the evacuation of refugees from Königsberg. Laden with passengers seeking safety, the Alexandra made its way back to Schleswig-Holstein, a symbol of hope in a time of despair.

After the war, the Alexandra resumed its peacetime operations, continuing its ferry service until 1975. However, economic challenges led to its decommissioning, and the ship languished in Flensburg's harbor, a silent witness to the passage of time.

A New Lease on Life

The Alexandra's fate took a positive turn in the late 1970s when a dedicated group of enthusiasts formed the Rettet die Alexandra initiative. Their passion and determination led to the founding of the Verein zur Förderung dampfgetriebener Fördeschiffe e.V. in 1979, an organization committed to preserving steam-powered vessels. Through their efforts, the Alexandra underwent extensive repairs between 1980 and 1982, returning to the waters it once graced.

In 1986, the Alexandra was officially recognized as a cultural monument by the Schleswig-Holstein State Office for Monument Preservation. This designation marked a new chapter in its storied history, ensuring its preservation for future generations. Since 1989, the Alexandra has been a regular feature on the Flensburg Fjord, offering ferry services from May to September and participating in maritime festivals, including the renowned Kiel Week.

Exploring the Alexandra Today

Visitors to Flensburg can experience the Alexandra's charm firsthand. Stepping aboard this historic steamship is like stepping back in time, with its meticulously restored interiors and the gentle hum of its steam engine creating an atmosphere of nostalgia and wonder. The ship's elegant design and attention to detail are a testament to the craftsmanship of a bygone era.

The Alexandra also hosts the Flensburger Dampf Rundum, Europe's largest regular gathering of steamships, showcasing the power and beauty of steam propulsion. This event is a highlight for maritime enthusiasts, offering a unique opportunity to witness these magnificent vessels in action.

An Enduring Legacy

The Alexandra's journey from a humble ferry to a cherished cultural monument is a testament to the enduring appeal of steamships and the dedication of those who strive to preserve them. As it sails gracefully across the waters of the Flensburg Fjord, the Alexandra continues to captivate the imaginations of all who encounter it, a living reminder of the rich maritime heritage of Schleswig-Holstein.

Whether you are a history buff, a maritime enthusiast, or simply seeking a unique experience, a visit to the Alexandra promises an unforgettable journey through time, where the past and present converge on the gentle waves of the fjord.