Lightvessel Gedser Rev

Lightvessel Gedser Rev, known locally as Fyrskib Gedser Rev, is a fascinating piece of maritime history that now rests peacefully as a museum ship in Helsingør, Denmark. This venerable vessel, built in 1895, has weathered the storms of time and conflict, and today offers visitors a unique glimpse into Denmark’s nautical heritage.

History of Lightvessel Gedser Rev

The story of Lightvessel Gedser Rev begins in the late 19th century. Constructed at the N.F. Hansen Shipyard in Odense, this lightship was initially designated as No. XVII and stationed at Lappegrund, near the entrance to the Øresund. It was powered by two steam engines, which were later replaced with a 16-horsepower kerosene engine in 1918. In 1921, the vessel was moved to its most famous station, the Gedser Reef, located at the southernmost point of Denmark, where it served as a beacon for mariners navigating the treacherous waters of the Baltic Sea.

The lightvessel's role was crucial during the German occupation of Denmark in World War II. In 1940, the ship was seized and moved to Kalundborg, only to return to its original position in 1945. Throughout its service, Lightvessel Gedser Rev was involved in several collisions, the most dramatic of which occurred in 1954, resulting in the ship sinking within minutes. Tragically, one seaman was lost, but the rest of the crew was saved.

During the Cold War, the lightvessel became a symbol of hope for many East Germans attempting to flee to the West. At least 50 individuals were rescued by the ship during this period, including two notable escapes in 1969 involving underwater scooters. These daring escapes underscore the vessel’s role not only as a navigational aid but also as a lifeline for those seeking freedom.

Transformation into a Museum Ship

In 1972, Lightvessel Gedser Rev was decommissioned and put up for sale in Copenhagen. The Danish National Museum, with the help of a generous donation from the A. P. Møller Foundation, acquired the ship and undertook a comprehensive restoration project from 2001 to 2003 at the Hvide Sande Shipyard. This restoration included significant work on the copper-plated hull, which protects the wooden structure from marine borers and decay.

After its restoration, the vessel was moored in Nyhavn, Copenhagen, where it welcomed visitors on Saturdays from June to the end of August. In 2012, the National Museum received another substantial donation for further renovations, allowing for extensive preservation work on the ship’s wooden structures and copper plating.

On May 9, 2018, Lightvessel Gedser Rev was relocated to Helsingør, where it now resides in the historic Dock 2. This move was part of a five-year plan to continue its role as a museum ship, offering a window into Denmark’s maritime past.

Exploring Lightvessel Gedser Rev

Visiting Lightvessel Gedser Rev is like stepping back in time. As you board the ship, you can almost hear the echoes of its storied past. The vessel’s exterior, with its striking red and white paint, is a testament to its enduring legacy. Inside, the ship has been meticulously preserved to reflect its operational days. Exhibits include navigational instruments, crew quarters, and the engine room, offering a comprehensive look at life aboard a lightship.

One of the most poignant aspects of the visit is learning about the ship’s role during the Cold War. The stories of escape and rescue are both harrowing and inspiring, providing a human connection to the historical narrative. The lightvessel’s involvement in these dramatic events highlights its importance beyond mere navigation, serving as a beacon of hope and freedom.

Significance and Legacy

Lightvessel Gedser Rev is more than just a museum piece; it is a symbol of resilience and service. Its long history of aiding navigation, saving lives, and enduring through wars and political upheaval makes it a significant cultural artifact. The ship’s preservation ensures that future generations can appreciate and learn from its storied past.

In 2009, the Danish National Bank issued a commemorative coin featuring Lightvessel Gedser Rev, designed by artist Karin Lorentzen. This coin is part of a series celebrating Denmark’s maritime heritage, further cementing the lightship’s place in the nation’s history.

For those visiting Helsingør, a trip to Lightvessel Gedser Rev is a must. It offers a unique and immersive experience, allowing visitors to connect with Denmark’s rich maritime history. The ship stands as a testament to the bravery and dedication of those who served aboard, and to the countless lives it touched throughout its service.

In conclusion, Lightvessel Gedser Rev is not just a relic of the past; it is a living museum that continues to educate and inspire. Its presence in Helsingør is a reminder of the enduring spirit of those who sailed the seas, guided by the light of this remarkable vessel.