Georgskapelle, or St. Georg as it is known locally, is a charming historical gem nestled in the heart of Tettnang, Baden-Württemberg. This quaint chapel, with its understated elegance, stands as a testament to the town's rich history and architectural evolution. Located near the Tettnang Castle, Georgskapelle offers visitors a serene glimpse into the past, surrounded by the picturesque beauty of the region.
First mentioned in a foundation document from 1436, Georgskapelle has a storied past that intertwines with the very fabric of Tettnang's history. It is believed to have served as a castle and court chapel, possibly even functioning as the first church in the town. Like much of Tettnang, it suffered destruction during the Thirty Years' War in 1633. However, resilience is woven into its walls, and by 1682, under the direction of Count Johann X of Montfort, the chapel was lovingly rebuilt.
This hall church, with its cross vault and recessed, flat-closing choir, whispers stories of the past to all who enter. The chapel's architecture reflects the transitions and tastes of various eras, making it a fascinating study for those interested in historical architecture.
Inside Georgskapelle, visitors are greeted by a collection of historical artifacts that speak to the region's cultural and artistic heritage. One of the oldest pieces is the baptismal font from 1582, adorned with the names of three Montfort countesses: Anna von Lobkowitz, Barbara von Fürstenberg, and Ursula von Solms. This font is a cherished relic, offering a tangible connection to the past.
The chapel's high altar, originally part of the baroque furnishings crafted by Joseph Anton Feuchtmayer in 1758 for the chapel of Tettnang Castle, found its home in Georgskapelle after the castle chapel was deconsecrated in 1828. Alongside the high altar, two side altars and two pulpits were relocated, although the side altars were later replaced during a neo-Gothic redesign in the late 19th century.
As you wander through the chapel, the neo-Gothic elements introduced during the 19th-century renovation catch the eye. The gallery, pews, and colorful cement tile flooring from this period add layers of history to the chapel's interior. In the 1960s, further changes saw the replacement of the neo-Gothic side altars with simpler console tables, and the removal of the crumbling exterior plaster.
Recent renovations between 2017 and 2018 have breathed new life into Georgskapelle. A modern lighting concept now illuminates the chapel's treasures, while previously unused spaces in the choir area have been transformed into accommodations for pilgrims, offering a warm welcome to travelers seeking solace and reflection.
The chapel's organ, a more recent addition, has a story of its own. Originally built in 1964 by the Schwenkedel organ company for a chapel in Lorraine, it was saved from demolition by a dedicated organ builder. Restored and rehomed in Georgskapelle, the organ was reinstalled in early 2019, with the Stuttgart organ builder Tilman Trefz overseeing its reintonation. Today, the organ boasts eight registers across two manuals and a pedal, filling the chapel with its rich, melodious tones.
For those visiting Tettnang, Georgskapelle is a must-see destination. Its quiet charm and historical significance make it a perfect spot for reflection and appreciation of the region's cultural heritage. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply someone seeking a tranquil escape, Georgskapelle offers a unique window into the past.
In conclusion, Georgskapelle is more than just a chapel; it's a living piece of history that continues to resonate with the stories of those who have walked its halls. Its walls hold the echoes of centuries past, inviting visitors to explore and discover the rich tapestry of Tettnang's history. A visit to this enchanting chapel is a journey through time, offering insights into the resilience and beauty of this charming German town.
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