Nestled in the picturesque town of Viersen in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany, the Viersen sculpture collection (Skulpturensammlung Viersen) is a hidden gem that art enthusiasts and casual visitors alike will find enchanting. This extraordinary open-air museum is a testament to the town's commitment to contemporary art and offers a serene escape into the world of modern sculpture.
The Viersen sculpture collection owes its existence to the generosity of William Pohl, a former Viersen resident who emigrated to the United States. Pohl's donation to the Viersen Heimatverein (a local heritage association) laid the foundation for what would become one of Germany's most significant contemporary sculpture parks. Over the past two decades, the collection has grown, thanks to additional donations and funding from the Stiftung Kunst und Kultur des Landes NRW (Foundation for Art and Culture of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia).
What began with a single piece has evolved into a sprawling outdoor gallery featuring works from renowned artists. The collection is strategically located around the Städtische Galerie im Park, a municipal gallery set within a lush park, making it an ideal setting for the appreciation of art in nature.
One of the most striking pieces in the collection is the New Star by American artist Mark di Suvero. This nearly 12-meter-high steel sculpture, constructed between 1986 and 1987, was installed in 1992 on the Diergardtplatz. Initially, the abstract and modern design sparked a wave of protests from local residents who found it challenging to relate to. However, over time, with increased awareness and appreciation, New Star has become a beloved landmark and a symbol of Viersen's artistic spirit.
Another highlight is the Articulated Column by British sculptor Tony Cragg. Installed in 1996, this bronze sculpture resembles a towering spine and was specifically designed for Viersen. Its intricate design and imposing presence make it a focal point of the collection, drawing visitors from near and far.
The first sculpture to grace the collection was Erwin Heerich's Monument, erected in 1989. Made from Eifel basalt lava, this piece set the tone for the quality and uniqueness of the works that would follow. Heerich later contributed a birdbath made from the same material, as well as metal and stone benches that complement the artistic ambiance of the park.
The Viersen sculpture collection boasts an impressive roster of artists and their creations. David Lauer's Figure, a bronze body perched on a basalt lava base, has been a part of the collection since 1989. Karl Horst Hödicke's Kaspar, a bronze pillar sculpture, also dates back to the same year and adds a touch of whimsy to the park.
Wolfgang Nestler's Position im Schwerpunkt (Position at the Center of Gravity), installed in 1997, is a thought-provoking piece that challenges viewers to consider balance and form. Roberto Matta's Chaosmos, added in 2002, is a dynamic sculpture that captures the essence of chaos and order, reflecting the artist's surrealist influences.
Günter Haese's Optimus II, a kinetic artwork installed in 2007, adds a sense of movement and interaction to the collection. The intricate design and mechanical elements make it a fascinating piece to observe. In 2010, the collection welcomed China Daily by Wang Du, a sculpture that comments on media and cultural exchange between East and West.
In 1999, a graphic edition featuring works by artists in the collection was released, with proceeds earmarked for acquiring new pieces. The Viersen Heimatverein has also published several scholarly works that provide deeper insights into the collection and its significance in the world of contemporary art.
The Viersen sculpture collection's importance was further recognized in 2009 when it was admitted as a member of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Bildhauermuseen und Skulpturensammlungen e.V. (Working Group of Sculptor Museums and Sculpture Collections).
Exploring the Viersen sculpture collection is a delightful experience that combines the beauty of nature with the creativity of modern art. As you wander through the park, you'll encounter a diverse array of sculptures, each with its own story and unique aesthetic. The tranquil setting provides the perfect backdrop for contemplation and appreciation of these artistic masterpieces.
Whether you're an art aficionado or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, the Viersen sculpture collection offers something for everyone. Its rich history, impressive array of works, and serene environment make it a must-visit destination in Nordrhein-Westfalen. So, next time you find yourself in Viersen, take a leisurely stroll through this enchanting sculpture park and let the art inspire you.
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