Ledererturm Wels

The Ledererturm Wels, known locally as the Ledererturm, stands as a proud sentinel of history in the charming town of Wels, Austria. This iconic tower is not just an architectural marvel but a gateway into the medieval past of the region, offering a fascinating glimpse into the town's storied history.

A Historical Landmark

The Ledererturm Wels is the last remaining tower of the medieval fortifications that once protected the town. Its name hails from the leather workers (Lederer) who inhabited the area in the Middle Ages. The tower's construction is first documented in the 14th century, with its earliest mention dating back to July 24, 1326, when two local homeowners resolved a dispute over rainwater drainage in court.

Throughout the centuries, the tower has witnessed numerous historical events, including repairs and renovations recorded in the late 15th century. In 1610, the tower faced the threat of collapse due to damage from military conflicts. From 1616 to 1619, the tower underwent significant reconstruction under the guidance of Linz master builder Marx Martin Spaz, resulting in the structure we see today. The year 1618 is still visible on the keystone of the archway, marking its completion.

The Tower's Transformation

Originally crowned with an onion dome, the tower's roof was replaced with a tented structure following a devastating city fire in 1771. In 1892, a mechanical clock was installed in the top floor, modernized in 1996, adding a functional charm to its historical allure.

In the early 20th century, the Ledererturm was nearly demolished for traffic reasons, like its counterparts—the Trauntor, Fischertor, and Schmidtturm. However, public protests and support from the Ministry of Education and the district administration ensured its preservation, allowing it to stand tall today as a beloved monument.

Exploring the Ledererturm Wels

Visitors to Wels can explore the Ledererturm and delve into its rich history. The tower's four stories feature windows on the west and east sides, offering views of the surrounding area. The fourth floor houses the clock mechanism, a testament to the tower's enduring functionality.

In 1928, a pedestrian passage was opened on the north side of the tower, replacing the original staircase with a round tower and spiral staircase on the city wall's exterior. This modification allowed for easier access and enhanced the tower's role as a vital part of the town's infrastructure.

A Festive Attraction

During the Christmas season, the Ledererturm transforms into a magical wonderland. The second floor hosts a museum of historical toys, while the third floor becomes the centerpiece of the Wels Christmas market. Here, children can take photos in the Christkind's living room and write letters to the Christkind, receiving replies if they include their addresses.

Despite its festive charm, the tower lacks modern amenities such as heating and restrooms, limiting its year-round use. Nonetheless, it remains a cherished site for special events and guided night watchman tours, offering a unique perspective on the town's past.

Preserving a Piece of History

The Ledererturm Wels is not just a historical monument; it's a symbol of the town's resilience and commitment to preserving its heritage. Its survival is a testament to the community's dedication to maintaining a connection to their past, ensuring that future generations can appreciate the stories and significance of this remarkable structure.

In 1962, the Austrian Post issued a stamp featuring the Ledererturm as part of its series on Austrian architectural monuments, further cementing its status as a national treasure.

Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply seeking a picturesque landmark to explore, the Ledererturm Wels offers a captivating journey through time. Its walls echo with tales of medieval life, community spirit, and the enduring legacy of a town that values its historical roots. A visit to the Ledererturm is not just a step into the past; it's an invitation to be part of Wels' living history.